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牵伸倍率对PEDOTPSS/PVA复合导电纤维结构与性能的影响

, PP. 111-116

Keywords: 聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)-聚对苯乙烯磺酸,湿法纺丝,复合导电纤维,牵伸倍率

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Abstract:

将合成的导电聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)-聚对苯乙烯磺酸(PEDOT-PSS)与聚乙烯醇(PVA)共混,通过湿法纺丝,得到了电导率较高、力学性能良好、可进行机织的PEDOT-PSS/PVA复合导电纤维,研究了牵伸倍率对纤维导电性能、结构、热性能和力学性能的影响。结果表明:随着牵伸倍率的增加,PEDOT-PSS/PVA复合导电纤维表面的微纤数量增加,结晶性能、热稳定性及力学性能均有所提高;当PEDOT-PSS/PVA复合导电纤维的牵伸倍率为4.0时,其断裂强度、伸长率和初始模量分别为6.74cN/dtex、5.95%和42.43cN/dtex,电导率可达到34.5S/cm,具有良好的应用性能。

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