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地球系统变化对叠层石衰减影响的研究综述

DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2014.09.1003, PP. 1003-1010

Keywords: 叠层石,全球变化,环境变化,后生动物

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Abstract:

关于叠层石衰减的影响因素至今存在争议。现今研究多集中于显生宙后生动物及微观环境的影响,而忽略了地球系统变化的作用。地史中全球变化从区域尺度调控着大气圈、生物圈、水圈,共同影响叠层石生长所必需的一系列环境因素,与全球叠层石衰减的时间和因果关系具有良好的相关性。在不同地质时期,全球变化以不同的事件组合选择性地作用于造叠层石微生物群落发育以及碳酸盐岩沉积速率上,从而主导着叠层石的兴衰。在综述国内外研究进展的基础上,综合分析了不同时期叠层石衰减与全球变化的响应关系,为今后的相关研究提出了重要线索,同时对未来研究应关注的问题及方向提出了建议。

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