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环境公平研究进展综述

DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2009.11.1268, PP. 1268-1274

Keywords: 环境公平,代内公平,代际公平,环境质量,资源环境

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Abstract:

环境公平是实现社会和谐与可持续发展的重要方面,它是指人类社会在资源消费和生态健康等方面实现代内和代际公平,其核心在于优先考虑当前处于劣势的群体,本质在于要求所有人都拥有健康的环境,公平地分享地球资源。从代内和代际2个方面阐述了环境公平性理论的内涵,并从环境质量公平性、资源环境公平性和公平性评价方法3个方面总结了当前环境公平性研究国内外现状和进展,并分别分析了这3个方面研究中存在的问题,最后对如何解决环境公平问题指出研究的重点方向。赵生才.经济快速发展地区环境质量演变及可持续发展———香山科学会议第163次学术讨论会观点[J].地球科学进展,2002,17(4)617-619.

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