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地理科学 2014

黄河三角洲潮滩沉积物磁性特征与沉积环境分析

, PP. 1262-1269

彭俊,陈洪全,马随随,李志文

Keywords: 黄河三角洲,潮滩,磁性特征,沉积环境

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Abstract:

环境磁学方法作为沉积记录研究的重要手段,已在黄土、湖泊和陆架沉积物中得到广泛应用,但将此方法应用于潮滩沉积环境的研究并不多。因此,通过测量黄河三角洲潮滩YDZ1柱样沉积物磁学和粒度参数,结合AMS14C测年数据,对末次冰盛期后黄河三角洲潮滩沉积物磁性特征与沉积环境进行分析。结果表明以假单畴(PSD)~多畴(MD)晶粒为主的亚铁磁性矿物主导了潮滩沉积物的磁性特征,磁学参数中的χARM,χARM/SIRM和χARM/χ可视为粘土(<4μm)或细粒级组分(<32μm)含量的代用指标。潮滩沉积相序自上而下为泛滥平原相、河流相、三角洲前缘相、浅海相、潮坪相和河流相,沉积环境表现为强(陆相)、弱(海相)、强(陆相)的演变过程。

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