Holling C S.Cross-scale morphology,geometry and dynamics ofecosystems[J]. Ecological Monographs, 1992, 62(4): 447502.
[2]
Walsh S I. et al. Scale dependent relationships between popula-tion and environment in Northern Tlailand. Photogrmmetric Egineering and RemoteSensing[M], Jaurary 1999, In press.
[3]
Veldkamp A L O Fresco.Reconstructing land use drivers andtheir spetial scale dependence for Costa Rica(1973 and 1984)[J]Agricultural systems,1996, 55(1):19-43.
[4]
Hall C A S,et al. Modeling spatial and temporal patterns of tropical lnd use change [J].Journal of Biogeography,1999, 22: 753-757
[5]
Turner II B L.et al.Relating Land Use and global land-coverchange:A Proposal for on IGBP-HDP Core Project[P].IGDPReport 24. HDP Report 5.STOCKHOLM,1993.sweden,121-133.
[6]
Rastetter E B,et al.Aggregating fine-scale ecological knowledgeto model coarse-scale attributes of ecosystem[J].ecological application,1992,2(1):55-70.
[7]
P H Verburg,G H J de Koning,k kok,et al.A Spatial Explicit Allcation procedure for modeling the pattern of land usechange based upon actual land use[J].Ecological Modeling,19991116:45-61.
[8]
USGS [United States Geological Surver].GTOPO30:Globaldigital elevation model (DEM) at 30 are seconds[Z].USGS,USA.1996.
[9]
FAO [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]Digital soil map of the world and derived slil properitesversion 3.5[Z]. FAO, Rome, Italy, 1995.
[10]
陈佑启.城乡交错带土地利用模式式探讨[J]. 中国土地科学,1997,11(4): 32-36.
[11]
Turner M G,et al.predicting across scales:theory developmentand testing[J].Landscape Ecology,1989b,3:245-252.
[12]
P H Verbrug,A Veldkamp, L O FRESSCO.Simulation of changesin the spatial pattern of land use in china[J].applied Geograpny,1999.19(3):211-233.
[13]
Tobler W,Deichmann U Gottsegen J K Maloy, the Global Demography project.technical report TR-95-6[R].NationalCenter for Geographic Infrmation and Analysis.Department ofGrography.University of california,USA,1995.
[14]
Skinner G W,et al.china county-level data on population(census)and Agriculture[Z].keyed to 1:1M GIS Map.CIESIN,USA.
