Wang L,Liu H.An efficient method for identifying and filling surface depressions in digital elevation models for hydrologic analysis and modeling[J].International Journal of Information Science,2006,20(2):193-213.
Costa-Cabral M C,Burges S J.Digital elevation model networks(DEMON):A model of flow over hill slopes for computation of contributing and dispersal areas[J].Water Resources Research,1994,30(6):1681-1692.
Pilesjo P,Zhou Q,Harrie L.Estimating flow distribution over digital elevation models using a form-based algorithm[J].Geographical Information Science,1998,4(1-2):44~51.
[16]
Quinn P,Beven K,Chevallier P,et al.The prediction of hills lope flow paths for distributed hydrological modeling using digital terrain models[J].Hydrological Processes,1991,5:59-80.
[17]
O’Callaghan J F,Mark D M.The extraction of drainage networks from digital elevation data[J].Computer Vision Graphics and Image Processing,1984,28:323-344.
[18]
Jenson S K,Domingue J O.Extracting topographic structure from digital elevation data for geographic information system analysis[J].Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing,1988,54(11):1593-1600.
[19]
Tarboton D G.A new method for the determination of flow directions and upslope in grid digital elevation models [J].Water Resources Research,1997,33(2):309-319.
[20]
Martz L W,Garbrecht J.The treatment of flat areas and depressions in automated drainage analysis of raster digital elevation models[J].Hydrological Processes,1998,12:843-855.
[21]
Shrestha R,Tachikawa Y,Takara K.DEM based multi-directional flow path mapping using the raft method[C]// Nawarathna B.Proceedings of the International conference on monitoring,Prediction and Mitigation of Water-Related Disasters(MPMD2005).Japan:Kyoto University,Kyoto,2005:85-90.
Zhou Q,Liu X.Error assessment of grid-based flow routing algorithms used in hydrological models[J].International Journal of Geographical Information Science,2002,16(8):819-842.
