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地理科学  2010 

空间依赖、空间异质与京津冀都市地区经济收敛

, PP. 679-685

Keywords: 空间依赖,空间异质,空间俱乐部收敛,地理加权回归模型,京津冀都市地区

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Abstract:

基于探索性空间数据分析技术(ESDA)划分出京津冀都市地区的中心区域和外围区域,并在传统经济收敛模型基础上,运用空间俱乐部收敛模型和局部空间回归模型对京津冀都市地区经济收敛情况进行研究。结果表明,首先,京津冀都市地区已形成了以北京、天津和唐山为核心的中心区域和以张家口市、保定市为核心的环绕京津的外围区域,京津冀都市地区整体上存在微弱的经济收敛。其次,京津冀都市地区中心地区由于经济发展水平较高,空间外溢效应较大,加之中心地区接受知识、技术扩散的能力较强,存在经济收敛,并且收敛速度较快,而外围区域则不存在经济收敛。再次,中心地区和外围地区内部存在经济收敛系数结构的不稳定性。

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