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地理科学  2002 

关于夷平面的科学问题——兼论青藏高原夷平面

, PP. 520-526

Keywords: 夷平面,形成方式,时代和高度,青藏高原

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Abstract:

长期地貌演化研究表明,夷平面的形成有4种基本方式准平原、山麓剥蚀平原、双层水平面和冻融剥夷平原。它们的形成都需要上千万年至数亿年的构造相对稳定时期。青藏高原上的层状地貌面可以划分为两级夷平面和一级剥蚀面。山顶面形成于渐新世至中新世早期;主夷平面是以双层水平面或山麓剥蚀平原形式发育的,大致形成于20~3.6MaB.P.期间,完成时的高度低于1000m;剥蚀面形成于3.6~1.7MaB.P.期间。

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