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地理科学  2013 

城市居民公园游憩幸福感的因素构成与差异分析——以杭州市为例

, PP. 1074-1081

Keywords: 游憩幸福感,城市公园,社区公园,游憩

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Abstract:

以杭州市为例,对公园游憩者进行问卷调查,运用主成分回归和方差分析法揭示游憩幸福感的因素构成、空间分异与社会差异。研究发现城市居民的游憩幸福感主要由情感幸福感、认知幸福感和社会幸福感构成,是具有层次性的主观幸福感;公园游憩幸福感存在空间分异性,居民主要通过城市大公园游憩获取情感幸福感和认知幸福感、通过社区小公园游憩获取社会幸福感;公园游憩幸福感存在社会差异性,收入、年龄、文化程度、职业4个变量对游憩幸福感有显著影响。为此,城市政府应以游憩幸福感为核心,根据居民游憩幸福感的感知现状及其空间、社会差异特征进行公园游憩空间的建构与游憩设施配置。

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