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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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滇西北老君山地区岩浆活动与长江第一弯形成的关系
DOI: 10.11821/xb200203008, PP. 319-326
Keywords: 岩浆活动,河道阻塞,金沙江,决口,滇西北老君山,长江第一弯
Abstract:
在野外观察的基础上,对长江第一弯的形成提出了新认识。首次研究了始新世岩浆活动与长江第一弯形成的关系,提出长江第一弯为始新世老君山地区(金沙江古河道)强烈的岩浆活动阻塞了古金沙江,导致其上游形成堰塞湖,并在玉龙雪山和哈巴雪山之间决口,在高原隆升的同时河道快速下切,形成虎跳峡,是河水改道东流的结果;计算了处于青藏高原东端的研究区的隆升的幅度,对玉龙雪山而言,始新世至更新世,隆升幅度为3300m,加上更新世以来的隆升高度700m,累计隆升高度为4000m左右。
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