|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
张家界水环境演变与旅游发展关系
DOI: 10.11821/xb200205015, PP. 619-624
Keywords: 张家界,生态旅游,环境演变,动态阈值模型
Abstract:
通过实地监测并全面分析张家界国家森林公园水环境演变趋势,发现金鞭溪水质下降最为明显,而且随着游客的逐年增多,呈现出加速恶化的趋势。金鞭溪水质恶化主要表现为蓝藻、绿藻迅速繁殖,感官质量下降。主要原因是上游接待区锣鼓塔排出的污水中总磷超标。通过建立基于环境脆弱因子的动态阈值模型,计算得出在不超出张家界景区最为脆弱的环境因子---金鞭溪水质标准总磷≤0.02前提下,金鞭溪上游接待区住宿设施生态阈值春季临界床位数为1186,夏季为3057,冬季为545,秋季为333。
| [1] | [曹文.对生态旅游开发热的思考.资源开发与市场,2000,16(1):45-47.]
|
| [2] | EaglesP,PerNilsen(eds.).Ecotourism:InterpretationofReferencesforPlannersandManagers.NorthBennington:TheEcotourismSociety,1995.
|
| [3] | [骆培聪.武夷山国家风景名胜区旅游环境容量探讨.福建师范大学学报,1997,13(7):94-97.]
|
| [4] | [卢云亭,王建军.生态旅游学.北京:旅游教育出版社,2001.339.]
|
| [5] | MaoHanying,YuDanlin.RegionalcarryingcapacityinBohaiRim.ActaGeographicaSinica,2001,56(3):363-370.
|
| [6] | [毛汉英,余丹林.环渤海地区区域承载力研究.地理学报,2001,56(3):363-370.]
|
| [7] | FangChuanglin,YehuaDennisWei.EvalutiononthesustainabledevelopmentcapacityandregularityofitsregionaldifferentiationinHexiregion.ActaGeographicaSinica,2001,56(5):562-568.
|
| [8] | [保继刚,楚义芳.旅游地理学.北京:高等教育出版社,1999.148-158.]
|
| [9] | LuLin.Astudyonthelifecycleofmountaintouristspots,Huangshan,JiuhuashaninAnhuiProvinceforexample.ScientiaGeographicaSinica,1997,17(1).
|
| [10] | [陆林.山岳型旅游地生命周期研究,安徽黄山、九华山实证分析.地理科学,1997,17(1).]
|
| [11] | [吴必虎.地方旅游开发与管理.北京:科学出版社,2000.177-182.]
|
| [12] | DavidA.Fennel.Ecotourism:AnIntroduction.LondonandNewYork:Routledge,1999.
|
| [13] | Daily,EhrlichPR.Population,Sustainability,andEarth'sCarryingCapacity.Bioscience,1992,42:761-771.
|
| [14] | DalyHE.Carryingcapacityasatoolofdevelopmentpolicy:theEcuadoranAmazonandtheParaquayanChaco.EcologicalEconomics,1990,(2):187-195.
|
| [15] | WuWenhui.TheenvironmentalmeaningofmonitoringphosphatepollutioninWulinyuanstreams.HunanForestry,2001,256(5):31.
|
| [16] | [吴文晖.武陵源景区水体中总磷的监测及环境意义.湖南林业,2001,256(5):31.]
|
| [17] | CaoWen.Thoughtsonthedevelopmentofecotourism.ResourceDevelopmentandMarket,2000,16(1):45-47.
|
| [18] | LuoPeicong.AdiscussiononthetouristenviromentalcapacityinnationalscienicresortofWuyishan.JournalofFujianTeachersUniversity(NaturalScience),1997,13(7):94-97.
|
| [19] | LuYunting,WangJianjun.Ecotourism.Beijing:TourismEducationPress,2001.339.
|
| [20] | [方创琳,YehuaDennisWei.河西地区可持续发展能力评价及地域分异规律.地理学报,2001,56(5):562-568.]
|
| [21] | BaoJigang,ChuYifang.TouristGeography,Beijing:HigherEducationPress,1999.148-158.
|
| [22] | WuBihu.Localtourismdevelopmentandmanagement.Beijing:SciencePress,2000.177-182.
|
| [23] | OdumEP.EcologyandOurEndangeredLife-SupportSystem.Sunderland,M.A:SinauerAssoc.1989.
|
| [24] | ZhangJunyan.Astudyonthemanagementmechanisimabouttouristcarryingcapacity:thecaseofTailugeNationalPark.In:CollectedPapersonTourismResearch.Taiwan,1999.159-176.
|
| [25] | [张俊彦.以电脑模拟方式建立游憩区容纳量管理机制之研究—以太鲁阁国家公园为例.见:休闲、游憩、观光研究成果研讨会论文集,台湾,1999.159-176.]
|
| [26] | XieYanjun.BasicTourism.Beijing:ChinaTourismPress,1999.269.
|
| [27] | [谢彦君.基础旅游学.北京:中国旅游出版社,1999.269.]
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
