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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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东海初级生产力遥感反演及其时空演化机制
DOI: 10.11821/xb200304001, PP. 483-493
Keywords: 东海,初级生产力,叶绿素浓度,遥感反演,时空变化,影响机理
Abstract:
针对基于SeaWiFS的海洋叶绿素浓度SeaBAM模型反演结果，在中国东海海域分别建立了Ⅰ、Ⅱ类水体的修订模式，反演计算获得了我国东海海域1998年各月叶绿素浓度的分布，并根据真光层深度与海水漫射衰减系数之间的关系，利用SeaWiFS的K490遥感资料反演获得的1998年各月真光层深度的分布，在VGPM模型支持下，反演计算获得了中国东海海域1998年的逐月初级生产力时空分布以及全年累积初级生产力分布状况。对东海海域海洋初级生产力逐月时空变化特征及其影响机制的初步研究结果表明，整个东海海域初级生产力的逐月变化具有明显的双峰特征，表现为冬季最低，春季迅速上升达到最高，夏季略有下降，秋季又略有回升。海域初级生产力日平均值为560.03mg/m2/d，远高于世界亚热带海域平均状况。年平均值为236.95g/m2/a。控制东海海洋初级生产力时空变化的主要因素可能包括叶绿素浓度分布、温度条件、长江冲淡水变化，以及真光层深度、海流锋面过程等，不同海区初级生产力时空变化的主要控制因素有所不同。
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