|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
近50余年来南海西沙海域冬季风强度的变率
DOI: 10.11821/xb200305010, PP. 721-726
Keywords: 珊瑚,δ18O值,冬季风,南海
Abstract:
采用南海西沙永兴岛海洋观察站1958~1997年12~2月实测的北东向冬季风风速的平均值作为冬季风强度指数(WMI)，与南海北缘滨珊瑚的相应年月份的实测δ18O平均值进行相关分析，得到线性回归方程WMI(m/s)=-4.913-2.138δ18O(‰)，r=0.83,n=40。在计算(后报)所得的1944~1997年代际变化序列中，WMI在40~60年代呈下降趋势，70年代略有上升，而80~90年代又呈下降趋势。在年际变化序列中，WMI呈显著的下降趋势，所得线性回归方程为WMI=79.67-0.0377Year,r=0.68,n=54。由斜率看出，WMI每10年平均下降约0.4m/s。用Daniell功率谱法分析，近54年来WMI的变化存在2.5~7年的周期，与季风的QBO周期为2~2.4年，以及ENSO活动的3~8年周期密切相关。WMI连续下降的趋势是与全球持续变暖相映，南海海域冬季风强度的变化受到了全球变化的制约。
| [1] | [李崇银,胡季.东亚大气环流与厄尔尼诺相互影响的一个分析研究.大气科学,1987,11(4):359-364.]
|
| [2] | MuMingquan,LiChongyin.ENSOsignalsininterannualvariabilityofEast-Asianwintermonsoon(PartII):simulateddataanalyses.ClimaticandEnvironmentalResearch,1999,4(2):176-184.
|
| [3] | [穆明权,李崇银.东亚冬季风年际变化的ENSO信息(II)——模拟资料分析.气候与环境研究,1999,4(2):176-184.]
|
| [4] | [郭其蕴.东亚冬季风的变化与中国气温异常的关系.应用气象学报,1994,5(2):218-225.]
|
| [5] | [王启祎.东亚冬季风的演变特征.应用气象学报,1997,8(2):186-196.]
|
| [6] | XuJianjun,ZhuQiangen,ZhouTiehan.SuddenandperiodicchangesofEastAsianwintermonsooninthepastcentury.QuaternaryJournalofAppliedMeteorology,1999,10(1):1-8.
|
| [7] | [徐建军,朱乾根,周铁汉.近百年东亚冬季风的突变性和周期性.应用气象学报,1999,10(1):1-8.]
|
| [8] | [施能,杨永胜.1873-1996年东亚冬、夏季风强度指数及其主要特征.南京气象学院学报,1998,21(2):208-214.]
|
| [9] | NieBaofu,ChenTegu,PengZicheng.Reconstructionofseasurfacetemperatureseriesinthelast220yearsbyuseofreefcoralsinXishawaters,SouthChinaSea.ChineseScienceBulletin,1999,44(22):2094-2097.
|
| [10] | YuKefu,ChenTegu,HuangDingchengetal.Thehigh-resolutionclimaterecordedintheδ18OofPoritesluteafromtheNanshaIslandsofChina.ChineseScienceBulletin,2001,46(24):2097-2012.
|
| [11] | YuKefu,LiuTongsheng,ChenTeguetal.High-resolutionclimaterecordedintheδ13CofPoritesluteafromNanshaIslandsofChina.ProgressinNaturalScience,2002,12(4):44-48.
|
| [12] | YuKefu,LiuTungsheng,ShenChengdeetal.High-frequencyclimaticoscillationsrecordedinaHolocenecoralreefatLeizhouPeninsula,SouthChinaSea.ScienceinChina(SeriesD),2002,32(2):149-156.
|
| [13] | WeiGangjian,YuJinshen.Studyonthepaleoclimateimplicationofoxygenandcarbonisotopiccompositionfromdiagenesiscoral:discussiononthedatafromNY-Icore.ScienceinChina(SeriesD),1998,41(6):609-615.
|
| [14] | [吕柄全,王红罡,大场忠道等.海南岛沙老岸礁区滨珊瑚氧碳同位素的气候的记录.地球化学,2002,31(4):315-320.]
|
| [15] | PengZicheng,WangZhaorong,SunWeidongetal.High-precisiontimingoftheQuaternarystandardsampleswiththermalionizationmassspectrometry(TIMS)U-seriesmethod.ChineseScienceBulletin,1999,43(4):333-336.
|
| [16] | PengZicheng,HeXuexian,LuoXiaozhong,etal.Thermalionizationmassspectrometry(TIMS)-U-seriesagesofcoralsfromtheSouthChinaSeaandHolocenehighsealevel.ChineseJournalofGeochemistry,2003,22(2):133-139
|
| [17] | HeXuexian,PengZicheng,WangZhaorongetal.ReconstructingofseasurfacetemperatureinSouthChinaSeabyusingimagedensityofcoralX-rayphotograph.ActaGeographicaSinica,2000,55(2):183-190.
|
| [18] | LiuWeiguo,PengZicheng,XiaoYingkaietal.BoronisotopiccompositionofcoralsfromSouthChinaSeaandtheirenvironmentalsignificance.Geochimica,1999,28(6):534-541.
|
| [19] | [刘卫国,彭子成,肖应凯等.南海珊瑚礁硼同位素组成及其环境意义.地球化学,1999,28(6):534-541.]
|
| [20] | HeXX,PengZC,WangZRetal.Reefcoralδ18OthermometerinHainanIslandWaters,SouthChinaSea.NuclearScienceandTechnology,2000,11(3):162-166.
|
| [21] | PengZC,XieD,HeXXetal.CorrelationofcoralfluorescencewithnearshorerainfallandrunoffinHainanIsland,SouthChinaSea.ProgressinNaturalScience,2002,12(1):41-44.
|
| [22] | MeekerLD,MayewskiPA,BloomfieldP.Anewapproachtoglaciochemicaltimeseriesanalysis.In:DelmasRJ(ed.),IceCoreStudiesofGlobalBiogeochemicalCycles.BerlinHeidelberg:Springer-Verlag,1995.383-400.
|
| [23] | HansenJR.GISSanalysisofsurfacetemperaturechange.J.Geophys.Res.,1999,104(D24):30997-31022.
|
| [24] | LiChongyin,HuJi.Ananalysisoftheinter-influencebetweenEastAsianaircirculationandElNino.ScientiaAtmosphericaSinica,1987,11(4):359-364.
|
| [25] | GuoQiyun.RelationshipbetweenthevariationsofEastAsianwintermonsoonandtemperatureanomaliesinChina.QuaternaryJournalofAppliedMeteorology,1994,5(2):218-225.
|
| [26] | WangQiyi.ClimatologicalcharacteristicsofevolutionofEastAsianwintermonsoon.QuaternaryJournalofAppliedMeteorology,1997,8(2):186-196.
|
| [27] | ShiNeng,ZhuQiangen.TheintensityindexesofEastAsianwintermonsoonandthe500hPasummercirculationwiththerelationshipoftheclimaticanomalyofChina.JournalofTropicalMeteorology,1996,12(1):26-33.
|
| [28] | [施能,朱乾根.东亚冬季风强度指数与夏季500hPa环流及我国气候异常的关系.热带气象学报,1996,12(1):26-33.]
|
| [29] | ChenWenyu.EastAsianwintermonsoonintensityindexesandthetropicalwindstorm.MilitaryMeteorology,2001,(3):25-27.
|
| [30] | [陈文玉.东亚冬季风强度指数与热带风暴活动.军事气象,2001,(3):25-27.]
|
| [31] | ShiNeng,YangYongsheng.MaincharacteristicsofEastAsiansummer/wintermonsoonindexfor1873-1996.JournalofNanjingInstituteofMeteorology,1998,21(2):208-214.
|
| [32] | ZhuCongwen,HeJinhai,WuGuoxiong.EastAsianmonsoonindexanditsinter-annualrelationshipwithlarge-scalethermaldynamiccirculation.ActaMeteorologicaSinica,2000,58(4):391-402.
|
| [33] | [祝从文,何金海,吴国雄.东亚季风指数及其大尺度热力环流年际变化关系.气象学报,2000,58(4):391-402.]
|
| [34] | HeXuexian,PengZicheng,WangZhaorongetal.Theadvanceinstudyonthepaleo-environmentalinformationofthecoral.AdvanceinEarthSciences,1999,14(5):505-512.
|
| [35] | [何学贤,彭子成,王兆荣等.珊瑚的古环境信息的研究进展.地球科学进展,1999,14(5):505-512.]
|
| [36] | NieBaofu,ChenTegu,LiangMeitaoetal.TheRelationshipBetweenReefCoralandEnvironmentalChangesofNanshaIslandsandAdjacentRegions.Beijing:SciencePress,1997.20-21.
|
| [37] | [聂宝符,陈特固,梁美桃等.南沙群岛及其邻近礁区造礁珊瑚与环境变化的关系.北京:科学出版社,1997.20-21.]
|
| [38] | NieBaofu,ChenTegu,LiangMeitao.ThereefcoralsfromtheLeizhouPeninsulaandtheHoloencehighsealevel.ChineseScienceBulletin,1997,42(5):511-514.
|
| [39] | WeiGangjian,LiXianhua,LiHuiminetal.ThepreliminarystudyofthethermalionizationmassspectrometryU-Thchronologydetermination.Geochimica,1997,26(2):68-74.
|
| [40] | [韦刚健,李献华,李惠民等.热电离质谱(TIMS)U-Th年龄测定及其应用研究初探.地球化学,1997,26(2):68-74.]
|
| [41] | WeiGangjian.Mg/Ca,Sr/CaandU/CaratiosofaPoritescoralfromSanyaBay,offshoreofSouthChinaSeaandtheirrelationshipstoseasurfacetemperature.Palaeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,2000,162:59-74.
|
| [42] | ZhaoJianxin,YuKefu.TimingofHolocenesea-levelhighstandsbymassspectrometricUseriesagesofacoralreeffromLeizhouPeninsula,SouthChinaSea.ChineseScienceBulletin,2002,47(4):348-351.
|
| [43] | LuBingquan,WangHonggang,DachangZhongdao,etal.TheoxygenisotopicrecordsoftheShalaoreefporitescoral.Geochimica,2002,31(4):315-320.
|
| [44] | [何学贤,彭子成,王兆荣等.利用珊瑚的影像密度恢复南海海表温度.地理学报,2000,55(2):183-190.]
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
