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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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哀牢山——元江河谷对区域地理分异的影响
DOI: 10.11821/xb201005008, PP. 595-604
Keywords: 云南,哀牢山,元江—红河河谷,地理分异,分界线
Abstract:
基于对哀牢山是云南东西部自然界线的认识,对比分析哀牢山—元江河谷东西两侧5个纬度带、近几十年的重要自然要素、农业种植结构、农民收入来源及区域经济发展水平特征,结果表明西部较东部地形高差较大、≤15°宜农土地比重较少、水汽和热量资源更丰富,形成东西部间显著自然环境差异;东部较西部的经济作物、旱作种植比重更高,表明东西部在农业生产结构方面存在明显分异,而各部的种植结构(以旱作种植比例为例)在各纬度间呈近纬向的相似性变化;东部较西部的人均农业产值、农民纯收入及人均GDP更高,表明东西部经济发展水平存在较大时空差异,而东西各部内则存在较好的相似性。从区域社会经济发展方面佐证了哀牢山作为云南东西部界线的存在。
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