OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元
|
|
|
闽江口半咸水芦苇潮汐沼泽湿地甲烷动态
DOI: 10.11821/xb201209002, PP. 1165-1180
Keywords: 甲烷排放,植株甲烷传输,潮汐,髓腔,闽江口
Abstract:
利用2008-2010年3年的测定数据研究了闽江口半咸水芦苇潮汐沼泽湿地的甲烷动态特征,其中2008-2009年连续2年采用静态箱—气相色谱法测定了芦苇潮汐沼泽湿地在涨潮前、涨落潮过程和落潮后3个阶段排向大气的甲烷通量;此外,还添加甲烷氧化抑制剂原位测定了芦苇沼泽湿地的甲烷产生与氧化,采用自行设计的悬管装置原位测定了芦苇植株介导的甲烷传输排放速率。芦苇沼泽湿地甲烷排放通量具有明显的季节变化,高温季节同时也是甲烷排放的高峰期;涨潮前、涨落潮过程和落潮后3个阶段甲烷排放通量分别是0.69~40.95、0.26~9.57和0.74~22.10mgm-2h-1,平均值分别为7.53,2.19和4.93mgm-2h-1;涨落潮过程排向大气的甲烷通量明显低于涨潮前和落潮后;夏季测定日甲烷产生和氧化均高于冬季测定日;冬夏两个测定日芦苇植株髓腔内甲烷浓度均表现出明显的夜高昼低及由底部向顶部迅速降低的特点;不同生长阶段的芦苇植株甲烷传输排放速率明显不同,快速生长阶段的芦苇植株甲烷传输排放速率最高,年尺度上单株芦苇植株介导的甲烷传输排放速率平均值为33.67μgculm-1h-1,芦苇植株介导的甲烷传输排放量占芦苇沼泽湿地甲烷排放通量的2.3%~28.5%,植株距地面0~20cm部位对整株传输排放甲烷的贡献率在不同季节均维持在较高水平,均值为43.4%。
References
[1] | BartlettKB,HarrisRC.Reviewandassessmentofmethaneemissionsformwetlands.Chemosphere,1993,26:261-320.
|
[2] | ShenHuanting,ZhuJianrong.ThelandandoceaninteractioninthecoastalzoneofChina.MarineScienceBulletin,1999,18(6):11-17.[沈焕庭,朱建荣.论我国海岸带海陆相互作用研究.海洋通报,1999,18:11-17.]
|
[3] | KelleyCA,MartensCS,UsslerW.Methanedynamicsacrossatidallyfloodedriverbankmargin.LimnologyandOceanography,1995,40:1112-1129.
|
[4] | MagenheimerJF,MooreTR,ChmuraGLetal.MethaneandcarbondioxidefluxfromamacrotidalsaltmarshbayofFundy,NewBrunswick.Estuaries,1996,19:139-145.
|
[5] | WatanabeI,TakadaG,HashimotoTetal.Evaluationofalternativesubstratesfordeterminingmethane-oxidizingactivitiesandmethanotrophicpopulationsinsoils.BiologyandFertilityofSoils,1995,20:101-106.
|
[6] | KingGM.InsituanalysisofmethaneoxidationassociationwithrootsandrhizomesofaBurReedinamarinewetland.AppliedandEnvironmentalMicrobiology,1996,62:4548-4555
|
[7] | SorrellBK,TannerCC.ConvectivegasflowandinternalaerationinEleocharissphacelatainrelationtowaterdepth.JournalofEcology,2000,88,778-789.
|
[8] | ChantonJP,ArkebauerTJ,HardenHSetal.DielvariationinlacunalCH4andCO2concentrationandδ13CinPhragmitesaustralis.Biogeochemistry,2002,59:287-301.
|
[9] | HangJiafang,TongChuan,LiuZexiongetal.Plant-mediatedMethaneTransportandEmissionfromaSpartinaalternifloraMarsh.ChineseBulletinofBotany,2011,46(5):534-543.[黄佳芳,仝川,刘泽雄等.沼泽湿地互花米草植物体传输与排放甲烷特征.植物学报,2011,46(5):534-543.]
|
[10] | RolstonDE.Gasflux//KluteA.MethodsofSoilAnalysis.2nded.MonographNo.9.AmericanSocietyofAgronomyandSoilScienceSocietyofAmerica,Wisconsin,1986:1103-1119.
|
[11] | HirotaM,TangYH,HuQWetal.MethaneemissionsfromdifferentvegetationzonesinaQinghai-TibetanPlateauwetland.SoilBiology&Biochemistry,2004,36:737-748.
|
[12] | TamnFY,WongYS.Variationsofsoilnutrientandorganicmattercontentinasubtropicalmangroveecosystem.Water,AirandSoilPollution,1998,103:245-261.
|
[13] | BarensJ,RameshR,PurvajaRetal.TidaldynamicsandrainfallcontrolN2OandCH4emissionfromapristinemangrovecreek.GeophysicalResearchLetter,2006,33,LI5405,doi:10.1029/2006GL026829.
|
[14] | KimG,HwangDW.Tidalpumpingofgroundwaterintothecoastaloceanrevealedfromsubmarine222RnandCH4monitoring.GeophysicalResearchLetter,2002,29(14):10.1029/2002GL015093.
|
[15] | DeLauneRD,SmithCJ,PatrickWH.MethanereleasefromGulfcoastwetlands.Tellus,1983,35B:8-15.
|
[16] | MaAnan,LuJianjian.EffectsofPhragmitesaustralisonmethaneemissionfromabrackishestuarinewetland.ActaEcologicaSinica,31(8):2245-2252.[马安娜,陆健健.芦苇在微咸水河口湿地甲烷排放中的作用.生态学报,2011,31(8):2245-2252.]
|
[17] | ChengXL,PengRH,ChenJQetal.CH4andN2OemissionsfromSpartinaalternifloraandPhragmitesaustralisinexperimentalmesocosms.Chemosphere,2007,68:420-427.
|
[18] | SegersR.Methaneproductionandmethaneconsumption:Areviewofprocessesunderlyingwetlandmethanefluxes.Biogeochemistry,1998,41:23-51.
|
[19] | PoppTJ,ChantonJP,WhitingGJetal.EvaluationofmethaneoxidationintherhizosphereofaCarexdominatedfeninnorthcentralAlberta,Canada.Biogeochemistry,2000,51:259-281.
|
[20] | FreemanC,NevisonGB,KangHetal.Contrastedeffectsofsimulateddroughtontheproductionandoxidationofmethaneinamid-Waleswetland.SoilBiology&Biochemistry,2002,34:61-67.
|
[21] | DingWX,CaiZC,TsurutaH.Plantspecieseffectsonmethaneemissionsfromfreshwatermarshes.AtmosphericEnvironment,2005,39(18):3199-3207.
|
[22] | SchimelJP.Planttransportandmethaneproductionascontrolsonmethanefluxfromarctocwetmeadowtundra.Biogeochemistry,1995,28:183-200.
|
[23] | JiaZJ,CaiZC,XuHetal.EffectofriceplantsonCH4production,transport,oxidationandemissioninricepaddysoil.PlantandSoil,2001,230:211-221.
|
[24] | BrixH.Gasexchangethroughdeadculmsofreed,Phragmitesautralis(Car.)TrinexSteud.AquaticBotany,1989,35:81-89.
|
[25] | PaulaKankaala,AnneOjala,TiinaK?ki.Temporalandspatialvariationinmethaneemissionsfromafloodedtransgressionshoreofaboreallake.Biogeochemistry,2004,68:297-311.
|
[26] | ColmerTD.Long-distancetransportofgasesinplants:Aperspectiveoninternalaerationandradialoxygenlossfromroots.PlantCellEnvironment,2003,26:17-36
|
[27] | KelkerD,ChantonJP.TheeffectofclippingonmethaneemissionfromCarexaquatilis.Biogeochemistry,1997,39:37-44.
|
[28] | ChenH,WuN,YaoSP.etal.DiurnalvariationofmethaneemissionsfromanalpinewetlandontheeasternedgeofQinghai-TibetanPlateau.EnvironmentalMonitoringAssessment,2010,164:21-28.
|
[29] | YamamotoA,HirotaM,SuzukiSetal.EffectsoftidalfluctuationsonCO2andCH4fluxesinthelittoralzoneofabrackish-waterlake.Limnology,2009,10:229-237.
|
[30] | ArkebauerTJ,ChantonJP,VermaSBetal.FieldmeasurementsofinternalpressurizationinPhragmitesaustralisandimplicationsforregulationofmethaneemissionsinamidlatitudeprairiewetland.AmericanJournalofBotany,2001,88:653-658.
|
[31] | GarnetKN,MegonigaJP,LitchfieldCetal.Physiologicalcontrolofleafmethaneemissionfromwetlandplants.AquaticBotany,2005,81:141-155.
|
[32] | vanderNatFJWA,MiddelburgJJ.Methaneemissionfromtidalfreshwatermarsh.Biogeochemistry,2000,49:103-121.
|
[33] | ChangTC,YangSS.MethaneemissionfromwetlandinTaiwan.AtmosphereEnvironment,2003,37:4551-4558.
|
[34] | ChmuraGL,AnisfeldSC,CahoonDRetal.Globalcarbonsequestrationintidal,salinewetlandsoils.GlobalBiogeochemicalCycles,2003,17:1111-1120.
|
[35] | HuangGH,LiXZ,HuYMetal.Methane(CH4)emissionfromanaturalwetlandofnorthernChina.JournalofEnvironmentalScienceandHealth,PartA,2005,9:1227-1238.
|
[36] | TongChuan,ZengCongsheng,WangWeiqietal.MainfactorsinfluencingCH4fluxfromaPhragmitesaustraliswetlandintheMinRiverestuary.ActaScientiaeCircumstantiae,2009,29(1):207-216.[仝川,曾从盛,王维奇等.闽江河口芦苇潮汐湿地甲烷通量及主要影响因子.环境科学学报,2009,29:207-216.]
|
[37] | vanderNatFJWA,MiddelburgJJ,VanMeterenDetal.DielmethaneemissionpatternsfromScripuslacustricandPhragmitesaustralis.Biogeochemistry,1998,41:1-22.
|
[38] | ZhengCaihong,ZengCengsheng,ChenZhiqiangetal.AstudyonthechangesoflandscapepatternofestuarywetlandsoftheMinjiangRiver.WetlandScience,(4):29-34.[郑彩红,曾从盛,陈志强等.闽江河口区湿地景观格局演变研究.湿地科学,2006,(4):29-34.]
|
[39] | K?kiT,OjalaA,KankaalaP.DielvariationinmethaneemissionsfromstandsofPhragmitesaustralis(Cav.)Trin.exSteud.andTyphalatifoliaL.inaboreallake.AquaticBotany,2001,71:259-271.
|
[40] | WangZP,HanXG.DiurnalvariationinmethaneemissionsinrelationtoplantsandenvironmentalvariablesintheInnerMongoliamarshes.AtmosphericEnvironment,2005,39(24):6295-6305.
|
[41] | BoonPI,MitchellA,LeeK.EffectsofwettinganddryingonmethaneemissionsfromephemeralfloodplaininwetlandsinsoutheasternAustralia.Hydrobiology,1997,357(1/3):73-87.
|
[42] | ZhangYH,DingWX.DielmethaneemissionsinstandsofSpartinaalternifloraandSuaedasalsafromacoastalsaltmarsh.AquaticBotany,2011,95:262-267.
|
[43] | BrixH,SorrellBK,SchierupH.GasfluxesachievedbyinsituconvectiveflowinPhragmitesaustralis.AquaticBotany,1996,54:151-163.
|
[44] | WhitingGJ,ChantonJP.Controlofthediurnalpatternofmethaneemissionfromemergentaquaticmacrophytesbygastransportmechanisms.AquaticBotany,1996,54:237-253.
|
[45] | SebacherDI,HarrissRC,BartlettKB.Methaneemissionstotheatmospherethroughaquaticplants.JournalofEnvironmentalQuality,1985,14:40-46.
|
[46] | ArmstrongJ,LemosEEP,ZobayedSMAetal.Humidity-inducedconvectivethroughflowventilationsystembenefitsAnnonasquamosaL.ExplantsandCoconutCalloid.AnnalsofBotany,1997,79:31-40.
|
[47] | BrixH,SorrellBK.Internalpressurizationandconvectivegasflowinsomeemergentfreshwatermacrophytes.LimnologyandOceanography,1992,37:1420-1433.
|
[48] | TornbjergT,BendixM,BrixH.Internalgas-transportinTyphalatifoliaL.andTyphaangustifoliaL.2.Convectivethroughflowpathwaysandecologicalsignificance.AquaticBotany,1994,49:91-105.
|
[49] | YavittJB,KnappAK.Aspectsofmethaneflowfromsedimentthroughemergentcattail(Typhalatifolia)plants.NewPhytol,1998,139:495-503.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|