|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
广州会展企业空间集聚特征与影响因素
DOI: 10.11821/xb201304003, PP. 464-476
Keywords: 广州,会展企业,空间集聚,影响因素,空间点格局
Abstract:
会展业是现代服务业重要内容之一,近年来在中国得到快速发展,主要中心城市特定区域的集聚态势十分明显。以广州市会展企业名录为数据基础,借助GIS技术,运用空间点格局分析及问卷调查等方法,探讨了1991-2001年间广州市会展企业的空间集聚特征及影响因素。研究发现,①广州会展企业具有明显的空间集聚性,并呈现由“单中心集聚”到“多中心集聚”的演变;②集聚与扩散并存,会展企业的空间集聚程度并没有因为空间范围的扩展而降低,而是在扩散中集聚—在向城市新区扩散的同时,老区的集聚在不断加强;③会展企业集聚区可分为展馆依托型和CBD依托型两种主要集聚类型,各集聚区的规模和强度具有明显差异;④影响会展企业集聚的因素包括会展服务设施、整体商务环境、外部经济性、政府行为和人力资源5个方面。从包含的具体因素来看,大型展馆和交通条件对会展企业的区位选择具有显著影响,而获得高素质的劳动力、政府的政策和资金支持以及地价和房租等因素的影响并不明显。
| [1] | MarshallA.PrinciplesofEconomics.London:Macmillan,1920.
|
| [2] | LiWenxiu,TanLiwen.Twodimensionevaluationmodelofservicesagglomerationanditsexperiencestudy:ThecaseofAmericanservice.ChinaIndustrialEconomics,2008,(4):55-63.[李文秀,谭力文.服务业集聚的二维评价模型及实证研究—以美国服务业为例.中国工业经济,2008,(4):55-63.]
|
| [3] | ChenJianjun,ChenGuoliang,HuangJie.Agglomerationonproducerservicesanditsaffectingfactorsfromtheviewofneweconomicgeography:Theempiricalanalysesbasedonthe222citiesinChina.ManagementWorld,2009,(4):83-95.[陈建军,陈国亮,黄洁.新经济地理学视角下的生产性服务业集聚及其影响因素研究:来自中国222个城市的经验证据.管理世界,2009,(4):83-95.]
|
| [4] | XueDongqian,ShiNing,GongXiaoxiao.SpatialfeaturesandagglomerationofproducerservicesinXi'anCity,China.ScientiaGeographicaSinica,2011,31(10):1195-1201.[薛东前,石宁,公晓晓.西安市生产者服务业空间布局特征与集聚模式研究.地理科学,2011,31(10):1195-1201.]
|
| [5] | ZhangWang,ShenYuming.ThespatialcharacteristicsofproducerserviceagglomerationinBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeimetropolitanregion.ProgressinGeography,2012,31(6):742-749.[张旺,申玉铭.京津冀都市圈生产性服务业空间集聚特征.地理科学进展,2012,31(6):742-749.]
|
| [6] | YangYongzhong,HuangShuyi,LinMinghua.Studyontheformationpathandevolutionmechanismofthecreativeindustrialzones.ChinaIndustrialEconomics,2011,(8):128-138.[杨永忠,黄舒怡,林明华.创意产业集聚区的形成路径与演化机理.中国工业经济,2011,(8):128-138.]
|
| [7] | LinZhangping,YanXiaopei.AnalysisonthechangeofthespatialpatternoffinancialserviceindustryinGuangzhouduringthetransitionperiod.ActaGeographicaSinica,2006,61(8):818-828.[林彰平,闫小培.转型期广州市金融服务业空间格局变动分析.地理学报,2006,61(8):818-828.]
|
| [8] | YuanFeng,WeiYehua,ChenWen.SpatialagglomerationandnewfirmformationintheinformationandcommunicationtechnologyindustryinSuzhou.ActaGeographicaSinica,2010,65(2):153-163.[袁丰,魏也华,陈雯等.苏州市区信息通讯企业空间集聚与新企业选址.地理学报,2010,65(2):153-163.]
|
| [9] | SiuNY,WanPYK,DongP.Theimpactoftheservicescapeonthedesiretostayinconventionandexhibitioncenters:ThecaseofMacao.InternationalJournalofHospitalityManagement,2012,31(1):236-246.
|
| [10] | WangYC,FesenmaierDR.Identifyingthesuccessfactorsofweb-basedmarketingstrategy:AninvestigationofconventionandvisitorsbureausintheUnitedStates.JournalofTravelResearch,2006,44(3):239-249.
|
| [11] | BesagJE.CommentsonRipley'spaper.JournaloftheRoyalStatisticalSociety,SeriesB,1977,39:193-195.
|
| [12] | WangYuanfei,HeHonglin.MethodsofSpatialDataAnalysis.Beijing:SciencePress,2007.[王远飞,何洪林.空间数据分析方法.北京:科学出版社,2007.]
|
| [13] | BerkeO.Exploratorydiseasemapping:Krigingthespatialriskfunctionfromregionalcountdata.InternationalJournalofHealthGeography,2004,3(1):18.
|
| [14] | SilvermanBW.DensityEstimationforStatisticsandDataAnalysis.NewYork:ChapmanandHall,1986.
|
| [15] | TaylorPJ,BeaverstockJV,CookGAS.FinancialservicesclusteringanditssignificanceforLondon.CorporationofLondon,2003.
|
| [16] | CoffeyWJ,DroletR,PoleseM.Theintrametropolitanlocationofhighorderservices:Patterns,factorsandmobilityinMontreal.PapersinRegionalScience,1996,75(3):293-323.
|
| [17] | AguileraA.Servicesrelationship,marketareaandtheintrametropolitanlocationofbusinessservices.TheServicesIndustriesJournal,2003,23(1):43-58.
|
| [18] | CoffeyW,PolèseM,DroletR.ExaminingthethesisofCBDdecline:EvidencefromtheMontrealmetropolitanarea.EnvironmentandPlanningA,1996,28:1795-1814.
|
| [19] | MonsenyJJ,LópezRM,MarsalEV.Themechanismsofagglomeration:Evidencefromtheeffectofinter-industryrelationsonthelocationofnewfirms.JournalofUrbanEconomics,2011,70:61-74.
|
| [20] | YuPei,SunYongping.TheimpactsofagglomerationonMNE'slocationchoiceinChina.EconomicResearchJournal,2011,(1):71-82.[余珮,孙永平.集聚效应对跨国公司在华区位选择的影响.经济研究,2011,(1):71-82.]
|
| [21] | WeberA.TheoryoftheLocationofIndustries.Chicago:TheUniversityofChicagoPress,1965.
|
| [22] | KrugmanP.GeographyandTrade.Boston:MITPress,1991.
|
| [23] | FujitaM,KrugmanP,VenablesA.TheSpatialEconomy:Cites,Regions,andInternationalTrade.Cambridge:MITPress,1999.
|
| [24] | PorterME.TheCompetitiveAdvantageofNations.NewYork:TheFreePress,1990.
|
| [25] | BiXiujing,WangMingfeng,LiJian.Agglomerationandsuburbanization:AstudyonthespatialdistributionofsoftwareindustryanditsevolutioninmetropolitanShanghai.ActaGeographicaSinica,2011,66(12):1682-1694.[毕秀晶,汪明峰,李健.上海大都市区软件产业空间集聚与郊区化.地理学报,2011,66(12):1682-1694.]
|
| [26] | WangChengyun.SpatialagglomerationandinfluencingfactorsofJapaneseR&Dindustry.ActaGeographicaSinica,2010,65(4):387-396.[王承云.日本研发产业的空间集聚与影响因素分析.地理学报,2010,65(4):387-396.]
|
| [27] | ZhenFeng,YuYang,WangXiaetal.Thespatialagglomerationcharacteristicsofautomotiveserviceindustry:AcasestudyofNanjing.ScientiaGeographicaSinica,2012,32(10):1200-1208.[甄峰,余洋,汪侠等.城市汽车服务业空间集聚特征研究:以南京市为例.地理科学,2012,32(10):1200-1208.]
|
| [28] | KimS,ChonK,ChungKY.ConventionindustryinSouthKorea:Aneconomicimpactanalysis.TourismManagement,2003,24(5):533-541.
|
| [29] | RobinB,DeborahB,PaulR.Anexploratorystudyofdifferencesamongmeetingandexhibitionplannersintheirdestinationselectioncriteria.JournalofConvention&EventTourism,2008,9(4):258-276.
|
| [30] | LuoQiuju,PangJiawen,JinWenmin.Anempiricalstudyontheeconomicimpactoftheeventswithinput-outputmodel:AcasestudyofCantonFair,China.ActaGeographicaSinica,2011,66(4):487-503.[罗秋菊,庞嘉文,靳文敏.基于投入产出模型的大型活动对举办地的经济影响:以广交会为例.地理学报,2011,66(4):487-503.]
|
| [31] | HuPing.StudyonevaluatingandenhancingcountermeasuresoftheMICEindustrycompetitiveness:AcaseofShanghai.TourismForum,2009,(1):114-119.[胡平.基于钻石理论的会展业竞争力评价及其提升对策研究:以上海为例.旅游论坛,2009,(1):114-119.]
|
| [32] | WuShirong.AdiscussionofeducationmodelofoperationaltalentsinuniversitiesofChina:Acasestudyofpracticesinexhibitionmajor.ModernUniversityEducation,2009,(1):104-112.[邬适融.我国高校应用型人才培养模式的思考:以会展专业为例.现代大学教育,2009,(1):104-112.]
|
| [33] | JinX,WeberK,BauerT.Impactofclustersonexhibitiondestinationattractiveness:EvidencefromMainlandChina.TourismManagement,2012,33:1429-1439.
|
| [34] | BatheltH,SchuldtN.Betweenluminariesandmeatgrinders:Internationaltradefairsastemporaryclusters.RegionalStudies,2008,42(6):853-868.
|
| [35] | WuXJ,SunMJ.Thesystemdynamicsanalysisontheevolvementofmechanismofconventionandexhibitionindustry//ShenGang,HuangXiong.AdvancedResearchonElectronicCommerce,WebApplication,andCommunication.Berlin:SpringerBerlinHeidelberg,2011:167-172.
|
| [36] | ZhangLili.StudyofGuangzhou'sconventionandexhibitionindustryclusterbasedonLQcoefficient.InternationalEconomicsandTradeResearch,2009,25(12):67-71.[张俐俐.基于LQ系数的广州会展产业集群.国际经贸探索,2009,25(12):67-71.]
|
| [37] | WangYonggang,GuoYang.StudyonexhibitionindustryclusterevolutiontrendanddevelopmentpathinChina.InquiryintoEconomicIssues,2011,(8):48-53.[王永刚,郭旸.中国会展业集群化演进趋势及发展路径研究.经济问题探索,2011,(8):48-53.]
|
| [38] | YeHongtao.Researchonthedistributionofconventionandexhibitionindustry.ContemporaryEconomics,2008,(8):92-94.[叶洪涛.我国会展产业布局分析.当代经济,2008,(8):92-94.]
|
| [39] | JuHang,TianJinxin.Researchondevelopmentdistributionandinnovationmodelofconventionandexhibitionindustry.ChinaSoftScience,2006,(11):131-136.[鞠航,田金信.城市会展产业的发展布局与创新模式研究.中国软科学,2006,(11):131-136.]
|
| [40] | WangYunlong.OnthemodeofspatialmovementofMICEeconomy:AcasestudyofBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.HumanGeography,2005,20(4):26-29.[王云龙.关于会展经济空间运动形式的分析:以北京、上海与广州为例.人文地理,2005,20(4):26-29.]
|
| [41] | ZhuHaisen.StudyandinspirationonthespatialdistributionofoverseasMICEindustry.HumanGeography,2004,19(5):93-96.[朱海森.海外会展业空间布局的研究及启示:以德国、香港为例.人文地理,2004,19(5):93-96.]
|
| [42] | WangJici,SongXianghui,LiGuangyu.AgglomerationanddispersionofnewandhightechnicalindustriesintheZhongguancunAreainBeijing.ActaGeographicaSinica,1996,51(6):481-488.[王缉慈,宋向辉,李光宇.北京中关村高新技术企业的集聚与扩散.地理学报,1996,51(6):481-488.]
|
| [43] | IllerisS.TheServiceEconomy:AGeographyApproach.Chichester:JohnWiley&Sons,1996.
|
| [44] | RosenthalSS,StrangeWC.Thedeterminantsofagglomeration.JournalofUrbanEconomics,2001,50(2):191-229.
|
| [45] | ShearmurR,AlvergneC.Intrametropolitanpatternsofhigh-orderbusinessservicelocation:AcomparativestudyofseventeensectorsinLie-de-France.UrbanStudies,2002,39(7):1143-1163.
|
| [46] | ZhangWenzhong.Astudyofmetropolitanserviceindustrylocationtheoryandsubstantiation.GeographicalResearch,1999,18(3):273-281.[张文忠.大城市服务业区位理论及其实证研究.地理研究,1999,18(3):273-281.]
|
| [47] | WuF.IntrametropolitanFDIfirmlocationinGuangzhou,China:Apoissonandnegativebinomialanalysis.TheAnnalsofRegionalScience,1999,33:535-555.
|
| [48] | WeiHoukai.IndustrialAgglomerationandClusterStrategyinChina.Beijing:EconomyManagementPublishingHouse,2008.[魏后凯.中国产业集聚与集群发展战略.北京:经济管理出版社,2008.]
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
