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地理学报  2006 

开发区发展与西安城市经济社会空间极化分异

DOI: 10.11821/xb200610001, PP. 1011-1024

Keywords: 开发区,城市经济—社会空间,极化分异,西安市

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Abstract:

从阐释开发区“特区”运作机制、“新经济”型产业结构、配套住宅开发策略等特有开发模式及内在结构特性入手,以西安市为实证案例,以翔实的调研数据为支撑,剖析了开发区建设发展与城市经济—社会空间极化分异之关联及其典型过程与效应;并通过开发区与非开发区、新城与老城、新经济区与旧产业区之间在投资强度、发展速度、软硬环境、形象面貌、经济活力与潜力、人口成分与素质等诸多方面分异对比日益鲜明的一系列事实,论证了开发区建设发展已成为强化凸显当代中国城市经济—社会空间极化演变的机制之一。研究结果有助于更深入全面地认识评估“开发区”——这一机制独特、存在广泛、极富改革开放新时期特色的城市发展模式之影响与绩效。

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