|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
阿尼玛卿山地祁连圆柏径向生长对气候的响应
DOI: 10.11821/xb200707007, PP. 742-752
Keywords: 祁连圆柏,树木年轮宽度年表,聚类分析,主成分分析,气候响应
Abstract:
通过对阿尼玛卿山地5个坡面20个祁连圆柏树轮宽度标准年表的分析,发现公共区间内各树木年轮宽度标准年表中的信噪比SNR和样本总解释量EPS值都较高,说明年表中都含有较强的环境信息;树轮宽度年表之间的平均相关为0.35(大多达到95%的置信程度),具有较好的区域一致性。聚类分析使树木年轮宽度年表分成东、西两大部分,而年表的第一主分量显示出西部树轮的指数序列明显长于东部即树木生长有自西向东扩展的趋势,并且东、西区域树木生长变化的特征年变化具有同步性。东、西树轮宽度年表中第一主分量和第二主分量与气候因子的相关和响应都表现出一定的相似性,但第二主分量对气候因子响应的差异性更显著。西部树木生长PCI的主要限制因子是温度,尤其当年春末夏初及前一年秋季温度影响最大,同样降水也起着重要的作用,西部树木生长PC2的主要限制因子是降水量;而东部树木生长PC1主要受降水的制约,第二主分量PC2的响应分析显示出气候的滞后影响(树木前期生长)是非常重要的限制因子。
| [1] | WuXiangding.TreeRingandClimateChange.Beijing:ChinaMeteorologicalPress,1990.
|
| [2] | [吴祥定.树木年轮与气候变化.北京:气象出版社,1990.]
|
| [3] | CookER,ColeJ.PredictingtheresponseofforestsineasternNorthAmericatofutureclimaticchange.ClimaticChange,1991,19:271-282.
|
| [4] | JacobyGC,D'ArrigoRD.Mongoliantreeringand20th-centurywarming.Science,1996,273:771-773.
|
| [5] | D'ArrigoR,JacobyGC,PedersonNetal.Mongoliantreerings,temperaturesensitivityandreconstructionsofNorthernHemispheretemperature.TheHolocene,2000,10(6):669-672.
|
| [6] | [康兴成,GraumlichLJ,SheppardPR.青海都兰地区1835a年轮序列的建立和初步分析.科学通报,1997,42(10):1089-1091.]
|
| [7] | [刘洪滨,邵雪梅,黄磊等.青海省海西州德令哈地区近千年来年降水量变化特征分析.第四纪研究,2005,25(2):176-183.]
|
| [8] | ShaoXuemei,FangXiuqi,LiuHongbinetal.Datingthe1000-year-oldQilianjuniperinMountainsalongtheeasternmarginoftheQaidamBasin.ActaGeographicaSinica,2003,58(1):90-100.
|
| [9] | [邵雪梅,黄磊,刘洪滨等.树轮记录的青海德令哈地区千年降水变化.中国科学D辑,2004,34(2):145-153.]
|
| [10] | ShaoXuemei,LiangEryuan,HuangLeietal.AreconstructedprecipitationseriesoverthepastmillenniuminthenortheasternQaidamBasin.AdvancesinClimateChangeResearch,2006,2(3):122-126.
|
| [11] | [邵雪梅,梁尔源,黄磊等.柴达木盆地东部过去1437a的降水变化重建.气候变化研究进展,2006,2(3):122-126.
|
| [12] | HuangLei,ShaoXuemei,LiangEryuanetal.Characteristicsofmillennialtree-ringwidthvariationsofQilianjuniperinShalikeMountain,Qinghai.GeographicalResearch,2004,23(3):365-373.
|
| [13] | [黄磊,邵雪梅,梁尔源等.青海沙利克山祁连圆柏千年树轮宽度序列的变化特征.地理研究,2004,23(3):365-373.]
|
| [14] | [黄磊,邵雪梅,刘洪滨等.青海德令哈地区千年来降水量的突变分析.地理学报,2006,61(7):713-719.]
|
| [15] | LiuYu,AnZhisheng,MaHaizhouetal.PrecipitationvariationinthenortheasternTibetanPlateaurecordedbythetreeringssince850ADanditsrelevancetotheNorthernHemispheretemperature.ScienceinChina(SeriesD),2006,49(4):408-420.
|
| [16] | Br!uningA.ClimatehistoryoftheTibetanPlateauduringthelast1000yearsderivedfromanetworkofJuniperchronologies.Dendrochronologia,2001,19:127-137.
|
| [17] | LiangEryuan,ShaoXuemei,HuangLeietal.The1920sdroughtrecordedbytreeringincentral-westernChina.ProgressinNaturalSciences,2004,14(4):469-474.
|
| [18] | [梁尔源,邵雪梅,黄磊等.中国中西部地区树木年轮对20世纪20年代干旱灾害的指示.自然科学进展,2004,14(4):469-474.]
|
| [19] | [袁玉江,叶玮,董光荣.天山西部伊犁地区314a降水的重建与分析.冰川冻土,2000,22(2):121-127.]
|
| [20] | LiuPuxing,PengJianfeng,ChenFahu.HydrologicalresponseofPopuluseuphraticaOlve.radialgrowthinEjinaaBanner,InnerMongolia.J.Integr.PlantBiol.,2007,49(2):150-156.
|
| [21] | ZhouXingmin,WangZhibin,DuQingetal.VegetationinQinghaiProvince.Xining:QinghaiPeople'sPress,1987.124.
|
| [22] | [周兴民,王质彬,杜庆等编著.青海植被.西宁:青海人民出版社,1987.124.]
|
| [23] | StokesMA,SmileyTL.AnIntroductiontoTreeRingDating.Chicago:theUniversityofChicagoPress,1968.
|
| [24] | HolmesRL,Computer-assistedqualitycontrolintree-ringdatingandmeasurement.Tree-RingBulletin,1983,43:69-75.
|
| [25] | CookER.UsersmanualforARSTAN.LaboratoryofTree-ringResearch,UniversityofArizona,Tucson,1986.
|
| [26] | CookER,KairiukstisLA.MethodsofDendrochronology:ApplicationsintheEnvironmentalSciences.KluwerAcademicPublishers,Dordrecht,Netherlands,1990.
|
| [27] | XuJianhua.MathematicalMethodsinContemporaryGeography(2ndedn.).Beijing:HigherEducationPress,2002.84-93.
|
| [28] | ZhangQB,HebdaRJ.VariationinradialgrowthpatternsofpseudotsugamenziesiionthecentralcoastofBritishColumbia,Canada.CandianJournalofForestResearch,2004,34:1946-1954.
|
| [29] | ShaoXuemei.Advancementsindendrochronology.QuaternarySciences,1997,3:265-271.
|
| [30] | [邵雪梅.树轮年代学的若干进展.第四纪研究,1997,3:265-271.]
|
| [31] | EsperJ,CookER,SchweingruberFH.Low-frequencysignalsinlongtree-ringchronologiesforreconstructingpasttemperaturevariability.Science,2002,295:2250-2253.
|
| [32] | FrittsHC.Reconstructionlargescaleclimatepatternsfromtree-ringdata,Tuson,USA.TheUniversityofArizonaPress,1991.
|
| [33] | Jacoby,GC,WilesGC,D'ArrigoRD.Alaskandendroclimaticvariationsforthepast300yearsalonganorth-southtransect.In:DeanJS,MekoDM(eds.),TreeRings,EnvironmentandHumanity,Radiocarbon,1996,235-248.
|
| [34] | RiglingA,BrakerO,SchneiterGetal.Intra-annualtree-ringparametersindicatingdifferencesindroughtstressofPinussylvestrisforestswithintheErico-PinionintheValais(Switzerland).PlantEcology,2002,163:105-121.
|
| [35] | RollandC.Decreasingteleconnectionswithinter-sitedistanceinmonthlyclimaticdataandtree-ringwidthnetworksinamountainousalpinearea.TheoreticalandAppliedClimatology,2002,71:63-75.
|
| [36] | EsperJ,SchweingruberFH.Large-scaletreelinechangesrecordedinSiberia.GeophysicalResearchLetters,2004,VOL.31,L06202,doi:10.1029/2003GL019178.
|
| [37] | MaciasM,TimonenM,KirchheferAJetal.GrowthvariabilityofScotsPine(Pinussylvestris)alongawest-eastgradientacrossnorthernFennoscandia.Arctic,Antarctic,andAlpineResearch,2004,36(4):565-574.
|
| [38] | FrankD,EsperJ.Characterizationandclimateresponsepatternsofahigh-elevation,multi-speciestree-ringnetworkintheEuropeanAlps.Dendrochronologia,2005,22:107-121.
|
| [39] | LaraA,VillalbaR,Wolodarsky-FrankeAetal.SpatialandtemporalvariationinNothofaguspumiliogrowthattreelinealongitslatitudinalrange(35o40'-55oS)intheChileanAndes.JournalofBiogeography,2005,32(5):879-893.
|
| [40] | KangXingcheng,GraumlichLJSheppardPR.Reconstructinga1835atree-ringchronologyinDulanarea,Qinghaiprovinceanditspreliminaryanalysis.ScienceBulletin,1997,42(10):1089-1091.
|
| [41] | ZhangQibin,ChengGuodong,YaoTandongetal.A2326-yeartree-ringrecordofclimatevariabilityonthenortheasternQinghai-TibetanPlateau.GeophysicalResearchLetters,2003,30(14):1739,doi:10.1029/2003GL017425.
|
| [42] | LiuXiaohong,QinDahe,ShaoXuemeietal.Temperaturevariationsrecoveredfromtree-ringsinthemiddleQilianMoutainoverthelastmillennium.ScienceinChina(SeriesD),2005,48(4):521-529.
|
| [43] | [刘晓宏,秦大河,邵雪梅等.祁连山中部过去近千年温度变化的树轮记录.中国科学(D辑),2004,34(1):89-95.]
|
| [44] | LiuHongbin,ShaoXuemei,HuangLeietal.Statisticalcharacteristicsofannualprecipitationvariationduringthepast1000yearsinDelingha,Qinghaiprovince,China.QuaternarySciences,2005,25(2):176-183.
|
| [45] | [邵雪梅,方修琦,刘洪滨等.柴达木东缘山地千年祁连圆柏年轮定年分析.地理学报,2003,58(1):90-100.]
|
| [46] | ShaoXuemei,HuangLei,LiuHongbinetal.Pastprecipitationvariationsduringthelast1000ainDelinghaarea,Qinghaiprovince,asrecordedintree-ringindex.ScienceinChina(SeriesD),2004,34(2):145-153.
|
| [47] | HuangLei,ShaoXuemei,LiuHongbinetal.AbruptchangesofprecipitationinDelingharegion,Qinghaiforthelast1000years.ActaGeographicaSinica,2006,61(7):713-719.
|
| [48] | [刘禹,安芷生,马海州等.青海都兰地区公元850年以来树轮记录的降水变化及其与北半球气温的联系.中国科学(D辑),2006,36(5):461-471.]
|
| [49] | YuanYujiang,YeWei,DongGuangrong.Reconstructionanddiscussionof314aprecipitationinYiliprefecture,westernTianshanMountains.JournalofGlactologyandGeocryology,2000,22(2):121-127.
|
| [50] | EditorialCommitteeforQinghaiForest.ForestinQinghaiProvince.Beijing:ChinaForestryPublishingHouse,1993.230-442.
|
| [51] | [青海森林编辑部.青海森林.北京:中国森林出版社,1993.230-442.]
|
| [52] | DaiJiaxi.ClimateinQinghai-TibetanPlateau.Beijing:ChinaMeteorologicalPress,1970.
|
| [53] | [戴加洗.青藏高原气候.北京:气象出版社,1970.]
|
| [54] | [徐建华.现代地理学中的数学方法.北京:高等教育出版社,2002.84-93.]
|
| [55] | LuWendai,ZhuYili,ShaJieetal.SPSSforWindows.Beijing:PublishingHouseofElectronicsIndustry,1997:206-213.
|
| [56] | [卢纹岱,朱一力,沙捷等.SPSS从入门到精通.北京:电子工业出版社,1997.206-213.]
|
| [57] | LegendreP,LegendreL.NumericalEcology.Amsterdam:ElsevierScienceB.V.,1998.
|
| [58] | Grissino-MayerHD,HolmesRL,FrittsHC(eds.).Theinternationaltree-ringdatabankprogramlibrary,user'smanual,version2.Internationaltree-ringdatabank,Tucson,Ariz,1996.
|
| [59] | BiondiF.Areclimate-treegrowthrelationshipschanginginnorth-centralIdaho?Arctic,Antarctic,andAlpineResearch,2000,32:111-116.
|
| [60] | FrittsH.C.QuickhelpforPRECONKVersion5.17.DendrochronologicalModelling,Tucson,Arizona,1998.
|
| [61] | GuiotJ.Thebootstrappedresponsefunction.Tree-RingBulletin,1991,51:39-41.
|
| [62] | GouXiaohua,YangMeixue,PengJianfengetal.MaximumtemperaturereconstructionforAnimaqinMountainsoverpast830abasedontree-ringrecords.QuaternarySciences,2006,26(6):991-998.
|
| [63] | [勾晓华,杨梅学,彭剑峰等.树轮记录的阿尼玛卿山区过去830年夏半年最高温变化.第四纪研究,2006,26(6):991-998.]
|
| [64] | WhiteTL.DroughttoleranceofsouthwesternOregonDouglas-fir.ForestScience,1987,33:283-293.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
