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地理学报  2013 

近50年雅鲁藏布江流域潜在蒸散量的变化特征

DOI: 10.11821/dlxb201309009, PP. 1263-1268

Keywords: 潜在蒸发量,变化特征,雅鲁藏布江流域

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Abstract:

采用1961-2010年雅鲁藏布江流域6个气象站近50年逐日气温、气压等气象资料,利用Penman-Monteith(P-M)模型计算了月、季及年的潜在蒸散量(PE),分析了雅江流域PE变化特征。研究表明流域平均年、干季和湿季PE呈微弱的增加趋势,增幅均在3.00mm/10a以下;PE的年代际变化表明20世纪60年代至80年代,年PE有一个增加的过程,而后减少;雅江流域的PE在1981年发生突变。

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