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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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长江三峡考古遗址文化断层研究
DOI: 10.11821/xb200703002, PP. 243-256
Keywords: 长江三峡,考古遗址,文化断层,灾变事件
Abstract:
长江三峡考古遗址的地理位置、14C测年数据及考古学文化年代、地面高程、文化层的连续性、文化层的埋深和厚度、文化断层的埋深和厚度等统计数据综合分析的结果表明长江三峡地区新石器时代到历史时期考古遗址沉积地层中有5期文化断层(1)城背溪文化末期到大溪文化初期(7200~6000aBP);(2)大溪文化关庙山类型三期(5800~5500aBP);(3)夏代(4000~3500aBP);(4)春秋晚期至战国时期(2500~2200aBP);(5)宋代以来(960A.D.以来)。探讨文化断层与灾变事件发生之间的关系,从而揭示三峡地区史前和历史时期环境演变过程及其与人类活动的影响。
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