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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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东北地区耕地变化对粮食生产能力的影响评价
DOI: 10.11821/xb200806002, PP. 574-586
Keywords: 耕地变化,耕地质量,粮食生产能力,GIS,中国东北地区
Abstract:
分析研究当前区域性耕地资源数量与质量的变化格局和态势,研究其耕地资源变化对粮食生产能力的影响,具有重要的理论和现实意义。以东北地区为例,利用“3S”技术,着重应用GIS空间分析优势,首先分层次开展耕地自然质量评价、耕地利用质量评价与耕地综合质量评价,分析耕地自然质量、耕地利用质量与粮食单产的关系,研究区域耕地数量变化引起的耕地综合质量空间分布变化;然后从耕地数量、耕地质量、作物种植制度等方面,探讨东北地区耕地变化对粮食生产能力的影响。为本地区耕地资源可持续利用与管理,制定科学合理的粮食生产发展规划提供借鉴,为其他地区开展类似研究提供参考。
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