全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
地理学报  2006 

转型期上海社会空间分异研究

DOI: 10.11821/xb200602009, PP. 199-211

Keywords: 社会空间分异,因子生态,分异度,上海

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

采用2000年第五次全国人口普查数据库中居民委员会尺度的数据,对转型期上海城市空间重构与分异展开研究。存在6类社会区计划经济时代建设的工人居住区、外来人口集中居住区、白领集中居住区、农民居住区、新建普通住宅居住区、离退休人员集中居住区。通过计算分异指数,发现当前上海存在严重的住房分异;但并不存在明显的以社会经济属性为基础的社会空间分异。造成这一现象的原因在于计划经济时代的历史以及仍然存在的大型企事业单位对住房的影响。中国城市目前的社会空间分异在程度上与西方城市还有根本的差异。

References

[1]  MarcuseP,RVanKempen.OfStatesandCities:ThePartitioningofUrbanSpace.Oxford:OxfordUniversityPress,2002
[2]  MarcuseP,RVanKempen(eds.).GlobalizingCities:ANewSpatialOrder?Oxford:Blackwell,2000.
[3]  WylyEK.Continuityandchangeintherestlessurbanlandscape.EconomicGeography,1999,75(4):309-338.
[4]  WilsonWJ.TheTrulyDisadvantaged:TheInnerCity,theUnderclass,andPublicPolicy.Chicago:UniversityofChicagoPress,1987.
[5]  SykoraL.Processesofsocio-spatialdifferentiationinpost-communistPrague.HousingStudies,1999,14(5):679-701.
[6]  FengJian.ZhouYixing.ThedevelopmentofresearchoninnercitystructureofurbanChina.ProgressinGeography,2003,22(3):304-314.
[7]  [冯建,周一星.中国城市内部空间结构研究进展与展望.地理科学进展,2003,22(3):304-314.]
[8]  YiZheng,YanXiaopei,ZhouChunshan.AreviewofresearchesonurbansociospatialstructureofurbanChina.UrbanPlanningForum,2003,(1):21-24
[9]  ParkRE,EWBurgessetal.TheCity.Chicago:ChicagoUniversityPress,1925.
[10]  HammB.Socialareaanalysisandfactorialecology:areviewofsubstantivefindings.In:AGeorge(ed.),UrbanPatterns:StudiesinHumanEcology.UniversityPark,PennsylvanisaStateUniversityPress,1982.316-337.
[11]  ShevkyE,WBell.SocialAreaAnalysis.Stanford,CA:StanfordUniversityPress,1955
[12]  BrownLA,EGMoore.Theintra-urbanmigrationprocess:aperspective.GeografiskaAnnalerB,1970,52(1):1-13.
[13]  ClarkWAV.Residentialpreferencesandresidentialchoicesinamulti-ethniccontext.Demography,1992,29:451-466.
[14]  YuWei.Urbansocialspaceresearchandplanning.UrbanPlanningReview,1986,(6).
[15]  XuXueqiang,HuHuaying,YehGar-onetal.AfactorialecologicalstudyofsocialspatialstructureinGuangzhou.ActaGeographicaSinica,1989,44(4):385-399.
[16]  SitV.SocialareasinBeijing,GeografiskaAnnaler,1999,81B(4):203-221
[17]  ZhengJing,XuXueqiang,ChenHaoguangetal.AnecologicalreanalysisonthefactorsrelatedtosocialspatialstructureinGuangzhoucity.GeographicalResearch,1995,14(2):15-26.
[18]  [冯建,周一星.北京都市区社会空间结构及其演化(1982-2000).地理研究,2003,22(4):465-483.]
[19]  [吴启焰.大城市居住空间分异研究的理论与实践.北京:科学出版社,
[20]  GuChaolin,HYLiu.SocialpolarizationandsegregationinBeijing.In:JRLogan,TheNewChineseCity:GlobalizationandMarketReform,2001.198-211.
[21]  GuChaolin,JFShen.Transformationofurbansocial-spatialstructureinsocialistmarketeconomies:thecaseofBeijing.HabitatInternational,2003,27:107-122.
[22]  ChaiYanwei.Danwei-basedChinesecities'internallife-spacestructure:acasestudyofLanzhoucity.GeographicalResearch,1996,15(1):30-38.
[23]  StevensJ.Appliedmultivariatestatisticsforthesocialsciences.Hillsdale,NJ,LawrenceErlbaumAssociates,Inc.1992
[24]  FieldA.DiscoveringStatisticsUsingSPSSforWindows.London:SAGE,2000.
[25]  MasseyDS,NADenton.Thedimensionsofresidentialsegregation.SocialForces,1988,67:281-315.
[26]  WongDWS.Spatialindicesofsegregation.UrbanStudies,1993,30:559-572.
[27]  JohnstonRJ,DGregoryetal.TheDictionaryofHumanGeography.Oxford:Blackwell,2000.
[28]  LiZhigang,WuFulong,LiuYuting.Residentialdifferentiation--advocateorcontrol:astudyofcommoninterestdevelopmentandurbancontainmentintheUS.UrbanPlanningForum,2004,(6).
[29]  [李志刚,吴缚龙,刘玉亭.居住空间分异:倡导vs.控制:参考美国城市开发中的'同利开发'(CommonInterestDevelopment)与'城市控制'(UrbanContainment).城市规划汇刊,2004,(6).]
[30]  [易峥,闫小培,周春山.中国城市社会空间结构研究的回顾与展望.城市规划汇刊,2003,(1):21-24.]
[31]  KempenRV,ASOzuekren.Ethnicsegregationincities:newformsandexplanationsinadynamicworld.UrbanStudies,1998,35(10):1631-1656.
[32]  [虞蔚.城市社会空间的研究与规划.城市规划,1986,(6).]
[33]  YuWei.Urbanenvironmentaldifferentiationresearch:acasestudyofthecentralareaofShanghai.UrbanPlanningForum,1987,(2).
[34]  [虞蔚.城市环境地域分异研究:以上海中心城为例.城市规划汇刊,1987,(2).]
[35]  [许学强,胡华颖,叶嘉安等.广州市社会空间结构的因子生态分析.地理学报,1989,44(4):385-399.]
[36]  [郑静,许学强,陈浩光等.广州市社会空间的因子生态再分析.地理研究,1995,14(2):15-26.]
[37]  FengJian,ZhouYixing.ThesocialspatialstructureofBeijingmetropolitanareaanditsevolution:1982-2000.GeographicalResearch,2003,22(4):465-483.
[38]  GuChaolin,WangFahui,LiuGuili.StudyonurbansocialareasinBeijing.ActaGeographicaSinica,2003,58(6):917-926.
[39]  [顾朝林,王法辉,刘贵利.北京城市社会区分析.地理学报,2003,58(6):917-926.]
[40]  WuQiyan.ResidentialSegregationofBigCities:TheoryandPractice.Beijing:SciencePress,2001.
[41]  WangXingzhong.SociospatialStructureofChineseCities.Beijing:SciencePress,2000.
[42]  [王兴中.中国城市社会空间结构研究.北京,科学出版社,2000.]
[43]  GuChaolin,KestelootC.AresearchonsocialspatialpolarizationinBeijing.ActaGeographicaSinica,1997,52(5):385-393.
[44]  [顾朝林,C.克斯特洛德.北京社会空间极化与空间分异研究.地理学报,1997,52(5):385-393.]
[45]  [柴彦威.以单位为基础的中国城市内部生活空间结构研究:兰州市的实证研究.地理研究,1996,15(1):30-38.]
[46]  KnoxP,SPinch.UrbanSocialGeography:AnIntroduction.London:PrenticeHall,2000
[47]  JohnstonRJ.Theurbanresidentialmosaic.Residentialsegregation,thestateandconstitutionalconflictinAmericanurbanareas.London,AcademicPressInc.,1984,1:3-17.
[48]  IcelandJ,DWeinbergetal.RacialandEthnicResidentialSegregationintheUnitedStates:1980-2000.U.S.CensusBureau,2002.
[49]  BurtJE.ElementaryStatisticsforGeographers.NewYork:TheGuilfordPress,1996

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133