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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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华南岬间弧形海岸平面形态影响因素及类型
DOI: 10.11821/dlxb201405003, PP. 595-606
Keywords: 海岸平面形态,聚类分析,弧形海岸,主成分分析,非度量多维尺度分析
Abstract:
对华南47个典型弧形海岸，选取表征海岸平面形态特征、海岸水动力等10个地貌动力要素，利用主成分、分层聚类和非度量多维尺度分析等方法对影响华南弧形海岸的主要因素及海岸类型进行研究，结果表明（1）华南弧形海岸平面形态主要受到地质构造、水动力、海陆供沙等要素共同作用；（2）华南弧形海岸可以分成4个大类。第一类型是中、强潮型海岸；第二类型主要为强浪型海岸；第三类型是地质构造控制的大型弧形海岸；第四类型只有洋浦湾与铺前湾，是比较独特的弧形海岸类型；（3）利用非度量多维尺度分析探究地貌动力要素及海岸形态与类型的关系，说明华南弧形海岸聚类分析结果具有一定的客观性。
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