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MANET增强合作模型的理论研究

DOI: 10.13190/jbupt.200805.21.zhenghf, PP. 21-24

Keywords: Ad,hoc,自私性,委托——代理,纳什平衡,博弈

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Abstract:

为了解决移动Adhoc网络(MANET)中因保存能量而拒绝合作的节点自私性问题,对刺激合作的激励模型进行了研究,提出了将经济学上的委托——代理关系应用到AdHoc网络的发报方与参与转发数据包的节点上.利用简化的博弈原理,使合作双方虚拟货币收支达到一定的纳什平衡.模型将刺激合作方案设计转化为发报方的最优激励合同设计问题,从而在理论上保证发报方以最小的成本设计一种机制,促使转发节点尽力工作,在一定程度上抑制了合作中的自私性行为.

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