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基于相机标定的文字变造篡改鉴定

DOI: 10.13190/jbupt.201206.16.105, PP. 16-19

Keywords: 文字篡改,相机标定,仿射矩阵

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Abstract:

数字照片中的汉字经过数码相机拍摄都会符合一定的投影规则,经过变造篡改的汉字则存在一定程度的投影偏差.为了检测数字图像中汉字信息的真实性,对估算汉字投影偏差法进行了研究,提出了基于相机标定来估算投影偏差值的检测技术.结合汉字具有平面方块的特点,利用汉字模型代表真实世界坐标系下被拍摄的汉字,提取一定数量的对应点坐标,获取与图像实际单应性矩阵对应的投影矩阵,求解重构汉字的偏差值.通过实验确定偏差阈值,图像中汉字投影偏差值大于阈值则认为经过变造篡改.实验结果表明,该方法能检测重新写入图像的汉字和替换图像汉字的篡改.

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