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沉积学报  2015 

准噶尔盆地车排子凸起春光区块沙湾组沉积特征新认识

DOI: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.05.011, PP. 951-964

Keywords: 车排子凸起,沙湾组,冲积扇-河流体系,多物源

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Abstract:

准噶尔盆地车排子凸起沙湾组沉积环境存在较大争议,主流观点认为辫状河三角洲或者滩坝砂沉积。通过对研究区内钻井、古生物、地球物理资料分析认为,车排子凸起沙湾组并非水下环境,而是处于陆上暴露环境,发育冲积扇和河流沉积体系,其中研究区北部发育冲积扇体系,而中南部则发育河流体系,且不同沉积时期沉积体系类型发生变化沙一段发育冲积扇-辫状河沉积,沙二段发育冲积扇-曲流河沉积,沙三段则缺少典型的河流沉积,以冲积扇体系及洪泛平原沉积为主。总体而言,春光区块沙湾组沉积期具有多物源、多沉积体系发育的特征,垂向上构成了两类冲积扇-河流体系沉积模式。

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