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不同卫星载荷探测NDVI性能差异分析及变换参数确定

, PP. 238-245

Keywords: 归一化差异植被指数探测,遥感信号模拟,光谱响应,差异分析,NDVI变换参数

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Abstract:

?提出了一种多卫星载荷探测归一化差异植被指数(NDVI)的差异定量分析与改正新方法.该方法集成PROSPECT模型、SAIL模型和MODTRAN大气辐射传输模型来模拟不同卫星载荷的遥感信号,使用遥感模拟信号而非实际卫星图像进行NDVI差异分析和改正.信号模拟中考虑了传感器光谱响应和大气条件的影响,对国内外的30种卫星载荷探测NDVI的差异进行了定量分析.最后,针对不同卫星载荷探测NDVI之间存在的差异,利用模拟数据建立了地面能见度分别为10,23,50km大气条件时30种国内外主要卫星载荷NDVI值间的相互转换关系.本文方法对多载荷NDVI应用分析具有一定的理论及实用意义.

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