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重组人血小板生成素早期干预救治重症急性放射病猴的实验研究

DOI: 10.1360/052011-542, PP. 938-944

Keywords: 重组人血小板生成素,急性放射病,辐射防护,血小板减少症,γ射线,恒河猴

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Abstract:

重组人血小板生成素(rhTPO)是一种能促进巨核系祖细胞增殖、分化生成血小板的造血因子,研究表明它能促进射线照射小鼠造血功能恢复,前期工作证明rhTPO早期干预可显著提高致死剂量照射小鼠的活存率.本文以7.0Gy照射恒河猴为重度骨髓型急性放射病(ARS)模型,研究了rhTPO早期干预对重症ARS的治疗作用,并与WR2721和“500”的辐射防护作用进行了比较,结果发现rhTPO早期干预可明显促进ARS猴造血功能恢复,改善ARS猴症状,简化对症治疗措施,提高重度骨髓型ARS猴活存率,其对重度骨髓型ARS的防治作用优于现有的辐射防护药WR2721和“500”,有望开发成安全有效的新型辐射防治药物.

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