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Student-level numerical simulation of conditions inside an exploding fission-bomb core

DOI: 10.4236/ns.2010.23023, PP. 139-144

Keywords: Nuclear Weapons, Numerical Simulation, Fission, Little Boy

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Abstract:

This paper describes a freely-available spread-sheet that has been developed to simulate the conditions of reaction rate, core acceleration and velocity, energy generation, and pressure within a detonating fission-bomb core. When applied to a model of the Hiroshima Little Boy bomb, the spreadsheet predicts a yield of 12.7 kilotons, a figure in reasonable agreement with published values.

References

[1]  Reed, C. (2007) Arthur Compton’s 1941 report on explo-sive fission of U-235: A look at the physics. American Journal of Physics, 75(12), 1065-1072.
[2]  Reed, C. (2009) A brief primer on tamped fission-bomb cores. American Journal of Physics, 77(8), 730-733.
[3]  http://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Nwfaq/Nfaq8.html
[4]  Serber, R. (1992) The Los Alamos primer: The first lec-tures on how to build an atomic bomb. University of California, Berkeley, CA, 12.
[5]  Penney, L., Samuels, D.E.J. and Scorgie, G.C. (1970) The Nuclear Explosive Yields at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of Lon-don, A266, 357-424.

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