Wang Zhijian. Permafrost engineering in Qinghai-Tibet Railway construction[J]. Chinese Railways, 2002(12): 31-37. [王志坚. 青藏铁路建设中的冻土工程问题[J]. 中国铁路, 2002(12): 31-37.]
[2]
Willams P G, Smith M W. The Frozen Earth[M]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1989: 59-82.
[3]
Camill P, Clark G S. Climate change disequilibrium of boreal permafrost peatlands caused by local processes[J]. American Naturalist, 1998, 15(3): 207-222.
[4]
Cheng Guodong. Influences of local factors on permafrost occurrence and their implications for Qinghai-Xizang Railway design[J]. Science in China (Series D: Earth Sciences), 2004, 47(8): 704-709. [程国栋. 局地因素对多年冻土分布的影响及其对青藏铁路设计的启示[J]. 中国科学(D辑: 地球科学), 2003, 33(6): 602-607.]
[5]
Wang Chenghai, Jin Shuanglong, Shi Hongxia. Area change of the frozen ground in China in the next 50 years[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2014, 36(1): 1-8. [王澄海, 靳双龙, 施红霞. 未来50 a中国地区冻土面积分布变化[J]. 冰川冻土, 2014, 36(1): 1-8.]
[6]
Luo Dongliang, Jin Huijun, Lin Lin, et al. Degradation of permafrost and cold-environments on the interior and eastern Qinghai Plateau[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(3): 538-546. [罗栋梁, 金会军, 林琳, 等. 青海高原中、 东部多年冻土及寒区环境退化[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3): 538-546.]
[7]
Wu Qingbai, Cheng Guodong, Ma Wei. An analysis on reliability of permafrost roadbed engineering of Qinghai-Tibet Railroad[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2005, 23(4): 29-31. [吴青柏, 程国栋, 马巍. 青藏铁路路基工程可靠性分析思路浅析[J]. 科技导报, 2005, 23(4): 29-31.]
[8]
Wu Qingbai, Zhang Tingjun. Recent permafrost warming on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2008, 113(D13). doi:10.1029/2007JD009539.
Liu Yongzhi, Wu Qingbai, Zhang Jianming, et al. Study on ground temperature field in permafrost regions of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Highway, 2000(2): 4-8. [刘永智, 吴青柏, 张建明, 等. 高原多年冻土地区公路路基温度场现场实验研究[J]. 公路, 2000(2): 4-8.]
[11]
Wu Qingbai, Cheng Guodong, Ma Wei. Impact of permafrost change on the Qinghai-Tibet Railroad engineering[J]. Science in China (Series D: Earth Sciences), 2004, 47(S1): 122-130.
[12]
Cheng Guodong. Problems on zonation of high-altitude permafrost[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1984, 39(2): 185-191. [程国栋. 我国高海拔多年冻土地带性规律之探讨[J]. 地理学报, 1984, 39(2): 185-191.]
[13]
Zhou Youwu, Guo Dongxin. Principal characteristics of permafrost in China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1982, 4(1): 3-16. [周幼吾, 郭东信. 我国多年冻土的主要特征[J]. 冰川冻土, 1982, 4(1): 3-16.]
[14]
Zhang Zhongqiong, Wu Qingbai. Predicting changes of active layer thickness on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau as climate warming[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(3): 505-511. [张中琼, 吴青柏. 气候变化情景下青藏高原多年冻土活动层厚度变化预测[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3): 505-511.]
[15]
Pufahl D E, Morgenstern N R. Stabilization of planar landslides in permafrost[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1979, 16(4): 734-747.
[16]
Dramis F, Govi M, Guglielmin M, et al. Mountain permafrost and slope instability in the Italian Alps: the Val Pola landslide[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Process, 1995, 6(1): 73-82.
[17]
Matsuoka N, Hirakawa K, Watanabe T, et al. Monitoring of periglacial slope processes in the Swiss Alps: the first two year of frost shattering, heave and creep[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Process, 1997, 8: 155-177.
[18]
Harris C, Davies M C R, Etzelmuller B. The assessment of potential geotechnical hazards associated with mountain permafrost in a warming global climate[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Process, 2001, 12: 145-156.
[19]
Niu Fujun, Cheng Guodong, Lai Yuanming, et al. Instability study on thaw slumping in permafrost regions of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2004, 26: 402-406. [牛富俊, 程国栋, 赖远明, 等. 青藏高原多年冻土区热融滑塌型斜坡失稳研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2004, 26: 402-406.]
[20]
Ma Lifeng, Niu Fujun, Yang Ningfang. Analysis on ground temperature changes and landslide process of thaw slumping in permafrost regions[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2006(3): 53-56. [马立峰, 牛富俊, 杨宁芳. 多年冻土热融滑塌的地温变化及滑坡过程分析[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2006(3): 53-56.]
[21]
Luo Jing, Niu Fujun, Lin Zhanju, et al. Permafrost features around a representative thermokarst lake in Beiluhe on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(5): 1110-1117. [罗京, 牛富俊, 林战举, 等. 青藏高原北麓河地区典型热融湖塘周边多年冻土特征研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(5): 1110-1117.]
[22]
Ling F, Zhang T J. Modeling study of talik freeze-up and permafrost response under drained thaw lakes on the Alaskan Arctic Coastal Plain[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2003, 109(D16): 26-36.
[23]
Burn C R. Tundra lakes and permafrost, Richards Island western Arctic coast, Canada[J]. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 2002, 39(8): 1281-1298.
[24]
Yang Zhen, Wen Zhi, Niu Fujun, et al. Research on thermokarst lakes in permafrost regions: Present state and prospect[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2013, 35(6): 1519-1526. [杨振, 温智, 牛富俊, 等. 多年冻土区热融湖研究现状与展望[J]. 冰川冻土, 2013, 35(6): 1519-1526.]
[25]
Wu Ziwang, Liu Yongzhi. Frozen Subsoil and Engineering[M]. Beijing: China Ocean Press, 2005: 142-146. [吴紫汪, 刘永智. 冻土地基与工程建筑[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2005: 144-146.]
[26]
Yu Qihao, Qian Jin, You Yanhui, et al. Experimental study of convective characteristics of block-stone embankment[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(2): 411-417. [俞祁浩, 钱进, 游艳辉, 等. 块石路基对流特性实验研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(2): 411-417.]
