Deng Yangxin, Deng Xiaofeng. Characteristics of periglacial landforms in Bogda area, Tian Shan[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1983,5(3):179-190,250-252. [邓养鑫,邓晓峰. 天山博格达峰地区现代冰缘地貌特征[J]. 冰川冻土,1983,5(3):179-190,250-252.]
[2]
Xiong Heigang, Liu Gengnian, Cui Zhijiu. The characteristics and vertical zone spectrum of natural disasters in the Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1998, 18(3): 227-233. [熊黑钢, 刘耕年, 崔之久. 新疆天山山地自然灾害垂直带谱及其特征[J]. 地理科学, 1998, 18(3): 227-233.]
[3]
Liu Gengnian, Xiong Heigang. Observation and consideration on the gelifluction in the alpine periglacial environment of the Tianshan Mountains [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1994, 49(4): 363-370. [刘耕年, 熊黑钢. 天山高山冰缘环境的融冻泥流作用[J]. 地理学报, 1994, 49(4): 363-370.]
[4]
Zhu Cheng. Some problems from the slope periglacio-landform on middle Tianshan Mountain [J]. Journal of Mountain Research, 1992,10(2): 65-74. [朱诚. 中天山坡地冰缘地貌的若干问题[J]. 山地学报, 1992,10(2): 65-74.]
[5]
Zhu Cheng, Cui Zhijiu. The distribution and evolution of periglacial landforms in the source region ofVrümqi River on the Tianshan Mountain [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1992,47(6): 526-535,571-572. [朱诚,崔之久. 天山乌鲁木齐河源区冰缘地貌的分布和演变过程[J]. 地理学报, 1992,47(6): 526-535,571-572.]
[6]
Cui Zhijiu, Liu Gengnian, Xiong Heigang, et al. Investigation report of periglacial landforms in the source region ofVrümqi River[C]//Annual Report of Tianshan Glaciological Station, Vol. 10. Lanzhou: Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1991: 57-66. [崔之久,刘耕年,熊黑纲,等. 乌鲁木齐河源冰缘地貌考察报告//天山冰川观测试验站年报,第10卷. 兰州: 中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 1991: 57-66.]
[7]
Zhao Lin, Liu Guangyue, Jiao Keqin, et al. Variation of the permafrost in the headwaters of theVrümqi River in the Tianshan Mountains since 1991[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 33(2):223-230. [赵林,刘广岳,焦克勤,等. 1991-2008年天山乌鲁木齐河源区多年冻土的变化[J]. 冰川冻土,2010,33(2):223-230.]
[8]
Wang Jiaoyan. Impacts of climate change on runoff process of Khash River in western Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang, China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2011, 33(5):1153-1160. [王娇妍. 气候变化对天山西部哈什河径流变化过程的影响分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(5):1153-1160.]
[9]
Li Lin, Wang Zhenyu, Xu Weixin, et al. Response of growth of typical plateau meadow on Tibetan Plateau to climate change[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011, 33(5): 1006-1013. [李林,王振宇,徐维新,等. 青藏高原典型高寒草甸植被生长发育对气候和冻土环境变化的响应[J].冰川冻土, 2011, 33(5):1006-1013.]
[10]
Chen Feng, Yuan Yujiang, Wei Wenshou, et al. July temperature at the upper treeline recorded in the tree-ring in the headwaters of theVrümqi River [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011, 33(1):55-63. [陈峰,袁玉江,魏文寿,等. 树轮记录的过去384 a乌鲁木齐河源7月温度变化[J].冰川冻土, 2011,33(1):55-63.]
[11]
Jiao Keqin, Ye Baisheng, Han Tianding,et al. Response of runoff to climate change in the Glacier No. 1 at the headwater ofVrümqi River, Tianshan Mountains during 1980-2006[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011,33(3):606-611. [焦克勤,叶柏生,韩添丁,等. 天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川径流对气候变化的响应分析[J].冰川冻土, 2011, 33(3): 606-611.]
[12]
Lan Yongchao, Shen Yongping, Zhong Yingjun, et al. Sensitivity of the mountain runoff ofVrümqi River to the climate changes[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2010,24(11):50-55. [蓝永超,沈永平,钟英君,等. 乌鲁木齐河出山径流对气候变化的敏感性分析[J].干旱区资源与环境, 2010,24(11):50-55.]
[13]
Zhang Guofei, Li Zhongqin, Wang Wenbin, et al Change processes and characteristics of mass balance of theVrümqi Glacier No. 1 at the headwaters of theVrümqi River, Tianshan Mountains, during 1959-2009[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(6): 1301-1309. [张国飞,李忠勤,王文彬,等. 天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川1959-2009年物质平衡变化过程及特征研究[J].冰川冻土,2012,34(6):1301-1309.]
[14]
Li Zhongqin, Shen Yongping, Wang Feiteng, et al. Response of glacier melting to climate change——TakeVrümqi Glacier No. 1 as an example[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2007, 29(3):333-342. [李忠勤,沈永平,王飞腾,等. 冰川消融对气候变化的响应——以乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川为例[J]. 冰川冻土, 2007, 29(3):333-342.]
[15]
Li Xuliang, Li Zhongqin, Wang Wenbin,et al. Variations on equilibrium line altitude of the Glacier No. 1 at the headwaters ofVrümqi River, during 1959-2009[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2013,27(2):83-88. [李旭亮,李忠勤,王文彬,等. 1959-2009年乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川零平衡线高度变化研究[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2013, 27(2):83-88.]
[16]
French H M. The Periglacial Environment (3rd Edition)[M]. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2007: 1-15.
[17]
French H M. The Periglacial Environment (2nd Edition)[M]. Harlow, Essex, UK: Addison-Wesley Longman, Incorporated, 1996: 1-341.
[18]
Kade A, Romanovsky V E, Walker D A. The N-Factor of nonsorted circles along a climate gradient in Arctic Alaska[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2006, 17(4): 279-289.
[19]
Kerman H J, Johansson M. Thawing permafrost and thicker active layers in sub-arctic Sweden[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2008,19(3): 279-292.
[20]
Tarnocai C, Nixon F M, Kutny L. Circumpolar-Active-Layer-Monitoring (CALM) sites in the Mackenzie Valley, northwestern Canada[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2004, 15(2): 141-153.
[21]
Cui Zhijiu. Some progress in the research of periglacial landform in China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1981,3(3):70-77. [崔之久. 我国冰缘地貌学研究的进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 1981,3(3):70-77.]
[22]
Gruber S, Hoelzle M, Haeberli W. Rock-wall temperatures in the Alps: modelling their topographic distribution and regional differences[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2004, 15(3): 299-307.
[23]
Haeberli W, Cheng G, Gorbunov A P, et al. Mountain permafrost and climatic change[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 1993, 4(2): 165-174.
[24]
Harris S A, Corte A E. Interactions and relations between mountain permafrost, glaciers, snow and water [J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 1992, 3(2): 103-110.
[25]
Williams P J, Smith M W. The Frozen Earth: Fundamentals of Geocryology [M]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
[26]
Shur Y L, Slavin-Borovskiy V B. N-factor maps of Russian permafrost region[C]//Permafrost Sixth International Conference Proceedings. Guangzhou: South China University of Technology Press, 1993: 564-568.
[27]
Gorbunov A P, Marchenko S S, Seversky E V. The thermal environment of blocky materials in the mountains of Central Asia[J]. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2004, 15(1): 95-98.
[28]
Wang Guoya, Shen Yongping, Mao Weiyi. Climate warming at headwater ofVrümqi River, Xinjiang in past 44 years and its impact on glacier shrinking[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2005, 27(6): 813-819. [王国亚,沈永平,毛炜峄. 乌鲁木齐河源区44 a来气候变暖特征及其对冰川的影响[J]. 冰川冻土, 2005,27(6): 813-819.]
[29]
Jin Huijun, Qiu Guoqing, Zhao Lin, et al. Thermal regime of alpine permafrost in the upper reach ofVrümqi River, Tian Shan[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1993, 15(1): 110-114. [金会军,邱国庆,赵林,等. 东天山中段乌鲁木齐河上游冻土热状况研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 1993,15(1):110-114.]
[30]
Ji Zixiu. The modern periglacial process in the central part of Tian Shan [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1980, 2(3): 1-11,67-68. [季子修. 天山中部现代冰缘作用[J]. 冰川冻土, 1980, 2(3): 1-11,67-68.]
[31]
Cui Zhijiu, Xiong Heigang, Liu Gengnian, et al. Research on Cryosphere Geomorphologic Process and Sedimentary Characteristic in the Middle Tianshan Mountain[M]. Shijiazhuang: Hebei Science and Technology Press, 1998.
[32]
Liu Gengnian, Liu Yuefeng. Formation and distribution of the sorted circles at the head area ofVrümqi River[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1993, 15(3): 474-480. [刘耕年,刘岳峰. 天山乌鲁木齐河源分选环的发育特征[J]. 冰川冻土, 1993, 15(3): 474-480.]
[33]
Xiong Heigang, Liu Gengnian, Cui Zhijiu. Observation and research of sorted circles in empty cirque at the head ofVrümqi River, Tian Shan, China[J]. Geographical Research, 1993,12(4):46-53. [熊黑钢,刘耕年,崔之久. 天山乌鲁木齐河源空冰斗中石环的观测与研究[J]. 地理研究,1993, 12(4):46-53.]
[34]
Zhu Cheng. The Modern Periglacial Lanform Research[M]. Nanjing: Jiangsu Science and Technology Press, 1994: 2-10,150-161.
