Li Xin, Che Tao. A review on passive microwave remote sensing of snow cover[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2007, 29(3): 487-496.[李新, 车涛. 积雪被动微波遥感研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2007, 29(3): 487-496.]
[2]
Rott H, Cline D, Duguay C, et al. CoReH2O—A Ku and X-band SAR mission for snow and ice monitoring[C]//7th European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar. EUSAR, 2008.
[3]
Nghiem S V, Tsai W-Y. Global snow cover monitoring with spaceborne Ku-band scatterometer[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2001, 39(10): 2118-2134.
[4]
Tadono T, Fukami K, Shi J. Development of an algorithm for estimating snow hydrological parameters in wet snow regions using combined C-and L-band satellite-based SAR data[C]//Proceedings of 2002 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2002: 2930-2932.
[5]
K？rn？ J-P, Pulliainen J, Huttunen M, et al. Assimilation of SAR data to operational hydrological runoff and snow melt forecasting model//Proceedings of 2002 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2002: 1146-1148.
[6]
Tedesco M, Miller J. Observations and statistical analysis of combined active-passive microwave space-borne data and snow depth at large spatial scales[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2007, 111: 382-397.
[7]
Gao Feng, Li Xin, Che Tao, et al. Preliminary application of passive microwave data to operational snow monitoring in Tibetan Plateau[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2003, 18(6): 360-364.[高峰, 李新, 车涛, 等. 被动微波遥感在青藏高原积雪业务监测中的初步应用[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2003, 18(6): 360-364.]
[8]
Ma Lijuan, Luo Yong, Qin Dahe. Snow water equivalent over Eurasia in next 50 years projected by CMIP3 models[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2011, 33(4): 707-720.[马丽娟, 罗勇, 秦大河. CMIP3模式对未来50 a欧亚大陆雪水当量的预估[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(4): 707-720.]
[9]
Rees W G. Remote Sensing of Snow and Ice[M]. London: CRC Press, 2005: 1-312.
[10]
Cao Meisheng, Li Xin, Chen Xianzhang, et al. Remote Sensing of Cryosphere[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2006: 1-266.
[11]
Chuvieco E. Earth Observation of Global Change: The Role of Satellite Remote Sensing in Monitoring the Global Environment[M]. Berlin: Springer, 2008: 1-228.
[12]
Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space, National Research Council of the National Academies. Earth Science and Application from Space: National Imperatives for the Next Decade and Beyond[M]. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press, 2007.
[13]
Committee on Scientific Accomplishments of Earth Observations from Space, National Research Council of the National Academies. Earth Observation from Space: The First 50 Years of Scientific Achievement[M]. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press, 2008.
[14]
Key J, Drinkwater M, Ukita J, et al. IGOS Cryosphere Theme Report 2007, WMO/TD-No. 1405[R]. Geneva: World Meteorological Organization, 2007.
[15]
Rott H, Yueh S H, Cline D W, et al. Cold regions hydrology high-resolution observatory for snow and cold land processes[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2010, 98(5): 752-765.
[16]
Shi Ying, Gao Xuejie, Wu Jia, et al. Snow simulation of the changes in snow cover over China under global warming by a high resolution RCM[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 32(2): 215-222.[石英, 高学杰, 吴佳, 等. 全球变暖对中国区域积雪变化影响的数值模拟[J]. 冰川冻土, 2010, 32(2): 215-222.]
[17]
Shi J, Dozier J. Mapping seasonal snow with SIR-C/X-SAR in mountainous areas[J]. Spaceborne Imaging Radar Mission, 1997, 59(2): 294-307.
[18]
Holden M, Schistad Solberg A, Solberg R. Wet snow-cover mapping by C-and L-band polarimetric SAR[C]//Proceedings of 1998 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1998: 1533-1537.
[19]
Shi J, Dozier J, Rott H. Snow mapping in alpine regions with synthetic aperture radar[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1994, 32(1): 152-158.
[20]
Li Z, Shi J. Snow mapping with SIR-C mulpolarization SAR in Tienshan Mountain[C]//Proceedings of 1996 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1996: 136-138.
[21]
Guneriussen T. Analysis of DEM corrected ERS-1 SAR data for snow monitoring[C]//Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1995: 1505-1507.
[22]
Piesbergen J, Holecz F, Haefner H. Snow cover monitoring using multitemporal ERS-1 SAR data[C]//Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1995: 1750-1752.
[23]
Koskinen J, Mets？m？ki S, J？nne S, et al. Semi-operational snow melt monitoring using ERS SAR[C]//Proceedings of 1998 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1998: 1867-1869.
[24]
Nagler T, Rott H. Retrieval of wet snow by means of multitemporal SAR data[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2000, 38(2): 754-765.
[25]
Baghdadi N, Gauthier Y, Bernier M. Capability of multitemporal ERS-1 SAR data for wet-snow mapping[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 1997, 60(2): 174-186.
[26]
Malnes E, Guneriussen T. Mapping of snow covered area with Radarsat in Norway[C]//Proceedings of 2002 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2002: 683-685.
[27]
Luojus K P, Pulliainen J T, Mets？m？ki S J, et al. Snow covered area estimation using satellite radar wide-swath images[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2007, 45(4): 978-989.
[28]
Luojus K P, Pulliainen J T, Mets？m？ki S J, et al. Enhanced SAR-based snow-covered area estimation method for boreal forest zone[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2009, 47(3): 922-935.
[29]
Luojus K P, Pulliainen J T, Blasco Cutrona A, et al. Comparison of SAR-based snow-covered area estimation methods for the boreal forest zone[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2009, 6(3): 403-407.
[30]
Luojus K P, Pulliainen J T, Mets？m？ki S J, et al. Accuracy assessment of SAR data-based snow-covered area estimation method[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2006, 44(2): 277-287.
[31]
Storvold R, Malnes E. Snow covered area retrieval using ENVISAT ASAR wideswath in mountainous areas[C]//Proceedings of 2004 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2004: 1845-1848.
[32]
Koskinen J, Mets？m？ki S, Grandell J, et al. Snow monitoring using radar and optical satellite data[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 1999, 69(1): 16-29.
[33]
Pettinato S, Malnes E, Haarpaintner J. Snow cover maps with satellite borne SAR: A new approach in harmony with fractional optical SCA retrieval algorithms[C]//Proceedings of 2006 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2006: 735-738.
[34]
Longépé N, Allain S, Ferro-Famil L, et al. Snowpack characterization in mountainous regions using C-band SAR data and a meteorological model[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2009, 47(2): 406-417.
[35]
Singh G, Venkataraman G. Application of incoherent target decomposition theorems to classify snow cover over the Himalayan region[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 33(13): 4161-4177.
[36]
Li Zhen, Zeng Qunzhu, Sun Wenxin. A Study of snow-cover mapping with SAR image in the Tianshan Mountains[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1996, 18(4): 366-372.[李震, 曾群柱, 孙文新. 天山地区SAR数据雪盖制图研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 1996, 18(4): 366-372.]
[37]
Wen Jun, Dai M, Deroin J-P, et al. Extent and depth of snow cover over the Nyainqêntanghla Range derived from ASAR and MODIS data[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2006, 28(1): 54-61.[文军, Dai M, Deroin J-P, 等. 利用MODIS和ASAR资料估算青藏高原念青唐古拉山脉地区冰雪范围及厚度[J]. 冰川冻土, 2006, 28(1): 54-61.]
[38]
Xu Zongbao, Liang Tiangang, Chen Quangong, et al. Interpretation of snow-covered ground objects using RADARSAT image[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2005, 24(1): 123-128.[徐宗宝, 梁天刚, 陈全功, 等. RADARSAT数字图像积雪覆盖下地物解译方法[J]. 高原气象, 2005, 24(1): 123-128.]
[39]
Ulaby F T, Stiles W H. The active and passive microwave response to snow parameters 2. Water equivalent of dry snow[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1980, 85(C2): 1045-1049.
[40]
Arslan A N, Koshinen J, Praks J, et al. Retrieving snow water equivalence on C-and L-band SAR data for dry snow[C]//Proceedings of 1998 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1998: 1870-1872.
[41]
Arslan A N, Praks J, Koskinen J, et al. An empirical model for retrieving water equivalent of dry snow from C-band SAR data[C]//Proceedings of 1999 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1999: 1789-1791.
[42]
Bernier M, Fortin J P, Gauthier Y, et al. Determination of snow water equivalent using RADARSAT SAR data in eastern Canada[J]. Hydrological Processes, 1999, 13(18): 3041-3051.
[43]
Bernier M, Fortin J P. The potential of times series of C-band SAR data to monitor dry and shallow snow cover[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1998, 36(1): 226-243.
[44]
Raudkivi A J. Hydrology: An Observed Introduction to Hydrological Processes and Modeling[M]. Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press, 1979.
[45]
Shi J, Dozier J. Estimation of snow water equivalence using SIR-C/X-SAR[C]//Proceedings of 1996 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 1996: 2002-2004.
[46]
Shi J, Dozier J. On estimation of snow water equivalence using SIR-C/X-SAR[C]//Asia-Pacific Symposium on Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, Environment, and Space. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 1998: 57-67.
[47]
Shi J, Dozier J. Estimation of snow water equivalence using SIR-C/X-SAR, Part I: Inferring snow density and subsurface properties[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2000, 38(6): 2465-2474.
[48]
Shi J, Dozier J. Estimation of snow water equivalence using SIR-C/X-SAR, Part II: Inferring snow depth and particle size[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2000, 38(6): 2475-2488.
[49]
Shi J. Snow water equivalence retrieval using X and Ku band dual-polarization radar[C]//Proceedings of 2006 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2006: 2183-2185.
[50]
Pettinato S, Santi E, Brogioni M, et al. The potential of Cosmo-Skymed SAR images in mapping snow cover and snow water equivalent[C]//Proceedings of 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2011: 2733-2736.
[51]
Nolin A W. Recent advances in remote sensing of seasonal snow[J]. Journal of Glaciology, 2010, 56(200): 1141-1150
[52]
Yueh S H, Dinardo S J, Akgiray A, et al. Airborne Ku-band polarimetric radar remote sensing of terrestrial snow cover[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2009, 47(10): 3347-3363.
[53]
Arslan A N, Pulliainen J, Lemmetyinen J, et al. Effects of snowpack parameters and layering processes at X-and Ku-band backscatter[C]//Proceedings of 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2011: 3637-3640.
[54]
Bézy J-L, Bensi P, Berger M, et al. ESA future earth observation explorer missions[C]//Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 7081. Earth Observing Systems XIII. SPIE, 2012, doi:10.1117/12.797159.
[55]
Kern M, Thompson A, Hélière F, et al. CoReH2O-COld REgions Hydrology High-Resolution Observatory, ESA SP-1313/3 Candidate Earth Explorer Core Mission-Report for Assessment[R]. ESA, 2008.
[56]
Rott H, Cline D, Duguay C, et al. Scientific preparations for CoRe-H2O, a dual frequency SAR mission for snow and ice observations[C]//Proceedings of 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2008: 31-34.
[57]
Rott H, Cline D W, Duguay C, et al. CoReH2O, a dual frequency radar satellite for COld REgions Hydrology[C]//Proceedings of 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2011: 2729-2732.
[58]
Rott H, Cline D, Duguay C, et al. CoReH2O-Cold Regions Hydrology High-Resolution Observatory[C]//2009 IEEE Radar Conference. IEEE, 2009, doi: 10.1109/RADAR.2009.4977133.
[59]
Hélière F, Lin C-C, Fois F, et al. Cold regions hydrology high-resolution observatory (CoReH2O): A new microwave earth explorer core mission candidate[C]//2009 IEEE Radar Conference. IEEE, 2009, doi: 10.1109/RADAR.2009.4977083.
[60]
Coccia A, Trampuz C, Imbembo E, et al. First results of SnowSAR, the new X-and Ku-band polarimetric airborne SAR sensor supporting the CoReH2O mission[C]//Proceedings of Workshop on Advanced RF Sensors and Remote Sensing Instruments. ESA/ESTEC, 2011. http://www.congrex.nl/11c11/ARSI%20papers/COCCIA_ARSI_Paper.pdf.
[61]
Macelloni G, Brogioni M, Montomoli F, et al. Effect of forests on the retrieval of snow parameters from backscatter measurements[J]. European Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 45: 121-132.
[62]
Dai Liyun, Che Tao. The spatio-temporal distribution of snow density and its influence factors from 1999 to 2008 in China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 32(5): 861-866.[戴礼云, 车涛. 1999—2008年中国地区雪密度的时空分布及其影响特征[J]. 冰川冻土, 2010, 32(5): 861-866.]
[63]
M？tzler C, Strozzi T, Weise T, et al. Microwave snowpack studies made in the Austrian Alps during the SIR-CX-SAR experiment[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 1997, 18(12): 2505-2530.
[64]
Li Z, Guo H, Shi J. Estimation of snow density with L-band polarimetric SAR data[C]//Proceedings of 2000 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2000: 1757-1759.
[65]
Singh G, Venkataraman G. Snow density estimation using polarimetric ASAR data[C]//International Conference on Recent Advances in Microwave Theory and Applications. IEEE, 2008: 463-466.
[66]
Luzi G, Noferini L, Mecatti D, et al. Using a ground-based SAR interferometer and a terrestrial laser scanner to monitor a snow-covered slope: Results from an experimental data collection in Tyrol (Austria)[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2009, 47(2): 382-393.
[67]
Schaaffhauser A, Adams M, Fromm R, et al. Remote sensing based retrieval of snow cover properties[J]. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2008, 54: 164-175.
[68]
Shi J, Dozier J. Inferring snow wetness using C-band data from SIR-C's polarimetric synthetic aperture radar[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1995, 33(4): 905-914.
[69]
Shi J, Dozier J, Rott H. Active microwave measurements of snow cover progress in polarimetric SAR[C]//Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. Surface and Atmospheric Remote Sensing: Technologies, Data Analysis and Interpretation. IGARSS, 1994: 1922-1924.
[70]
Shi J, Dozier J, Rosenthal W. Snow properties derived from TM and SAR measurements[C]//Proceedings of IEEE Topical Symposium on Combined Optical, Microwave, Earth and Atmosphere Sensing. IEEE, 1993: 240-243.
[71]
Singh G, Venkataraman G. Snow wetness retrieval inversion modeling for C-band and X-band multi-polarization SAR data[C]//Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2010: 4664-4667.
[72]
Kendra J R, Sarabandi K, Ulaby F T. Radar measurements of snow experiment and analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1998, 36(3): 864-879.
[73]
Li Zhen, Guo Huadong, Li Xinwu, et al. SAR interferometry coherence analysis and snow mapping[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2002, 6(5): 334-338.[李震, 郭华东, 李新武, 等. SAR干涉测量的相干性特征分析及积雪划分[J]. 遥感学报, 2002, 6(5): 334-338.]
[74]
Shi J, Hensley S, Dozier J. Mapping snow cover with repeat pass synthetic aperture radar[C]//Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. Remote Sensing-A Scientific Vision for Sustainable Development. IGARSS, 1997: 628-630.
[75]
Kumar V, Venkataraman G. SAR interferometric coherence analysis for snow cover mapping in the western Himalayan region[J]. International Journal of Digital Earth, 2011, 4(1): 78-90.
[76]
Strozzi T, Wegmuller U, M？tzler C. Mapping wet snowcovers with SAR interferometry[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 1999, 20(12): 2395-2403.
[77]
Guneriussen T, Hgda K A, Johnsen H, et al. InSAR for estimation of changes in snow water equivalent of dry snow[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2001, 39(10): 2101-2108.
[78]
M？tzler C. Microwave permittivity of dry snow[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1996, 34(2): 573-581.
[79]
Engen G, Guneriussen T, Overrein ？. New approach for Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) estimation using repeat pass interferometric SAR[C]//Proceedings of 2003 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS, 2003: 857-859.
[80]
Engen G, Guneriussen T, Overrein ？. Delta-K interferometric SAR technique for snow water equivalent (SWE) retrieval[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2004, 1(2): 57-61.
