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冰川冻土  2012 

地面多基线数字摄影测量在冰川测量中的应用——以博格达峰黑沟8号冰川为例

, PP. 1184-1189

Keywords: 地面多基线数字摄影测量,DEM,博格达峰,冰川测量,高分辨率

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Abstract:

冰川的监测一直是冰川学研究的重要内容,2008年对天山东段博格达峰南坡的黑沟8号冰川末端进行了地面多基线数字摄影测量,获取了该冰川末端的影像,以及与之相配套的控制信息.在Lensphoto多基线数字摄影测量系统中,测得了冰川末端的0.11km2DEM数据.采用同期测量的GPS数据检验得知,摄影测量所得DEM数据在高程上的平均误差为1.92m,标准偏差为3.47m.地面旋转多基线数字摄影测量是一种非常有效的冰川测量手段,可以在典型冰川测量和冰川重要部位(例如冰川末端、冰崖等)的测量中发挥作用.

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