This paper provides a
reformulation of Phillips’s multiplier-accelerator model with stabilization
policy in terms of the Laplace transform. Applying the Laplace transform, the
differential equations of the economy are transformed into the algebraic ones
on a complex variable. The transfer functions of economic variables are defined
by these algebraic equations. With this representation, we show the effects of
Phillips-type policy on equilibrium level and derive the necessary and sufficient
condition for asymptotic stability.
References
[1]
Phillips, A.W. (1954) Stabilisation Policy in a Closed Economy. The Economic Journal, 64, 290-323.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2226835
[2]
Hansen, L. and Sargent, T. (2008) Robustness. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
[3]
Bromwich, T.I. (1917) Normal Coordinates in Dynamical Systems. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 2, 401-448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1112/plms/s2-15.1.401
[4]
Carson, J. (1926) The Heaviside Operational Calculus. Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, 32, 43-68.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1926-04162-8