物理结构仿生超疏水表面研究与应用进展*
Research and Application Progress of Bionic Superhydrophobic Surface with the Physical Characteristics*

DOI: 10.12677/amc.2013.11002, PP. 5-8

Keywords: 仿生；超疏水表面；物理结构；制备；应用
Bionic, Super Hydrophobic Surface, Physical Structure, Preparation, Application

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Abstract:

超疏水表面的微观结构与粗糙度的物理特性能显著提高材料的超疏水性能。对于金属、玻璃、纺织纤维、建筑外墙、载体等不同应用范围，仿生超疏水表面有不同的应用现状与效果。本文总结了仿生超疏水表面的研究成果，分析和讨论了仿生超疏水表面的理论原理和制备方法以及其对应的应用现状与效果。

The microstructure and roughness of super hydrophobic surface can significantly improve the super hy- drophobic properties of materials. The bionic super hydrophobic surface has different application statuses and effects for metals, glass, textile fiber, exterior and carriers of different application scopes. This paper has summarized the research results about bionic super-hydrophobic surface, analyzing and discussing the theory and preparation method of bionic super-hydrophobic surface and its corresponding application status and effect.

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