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ISRN Algebra  2012 

On Generalized ()-Derivations in Semiprime Rings

DOI: 10.5402/2012/120251

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Abstract:

Let be a semiprime ring, a nonzero ideal of , and , two epimorphisms of . An additive mapping is generalized -derivation on if there exists a -derivation such that holds for all . In this paper, it is shown that if , then contains a nonzero central ideal of , if one of the following holds: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) for all . 1. Introduction Throughout the present paper, always denotes an associative semiprime ring with center . For any , the commutator and anticommutator of and are denoted by and and are defined by and , respectively. Recall that a ring is said to be prime, if for , implies either or and is said to be semiprime if for , implies . An additive mapping is said to be derivation if holds for all . The notion of derivation is extended to generalized derivation. The generalized derivation means an additive mapping associated with a derivation such that holds for all . Then every derivation is a generalized derivation, but the converse is not true in general. A number of authors have studied the commutativity theorems in prime and semiprime rings admitting derivation and generalized derivation (see e.g., [1–8]; where further references can be found). Let and be two endomorphisms of . For any , set and . An additive mapping is called a -derivation if holds for all . By this definition, every -derivation is a derivation, where means the identity map of . In the same manner the concept of generalized derivation is also extended to generalized -derivation as follows. An additive map is called a generalized -derivation if there exists a -derivation such that holds for all . Of course every generalized -derivation is a generalized derivation of , where denotes the identity map of . There is also ongoing interest to study the commutativity in prime and semiprime rings with -derivations or generalized -derivations (see [9–17]). The present paper is motivated by the results of [17]. In [17], Rehman et al. have discussed the commutativity of a prime ring on generalized -derivation, where and are automorphisms of . More precisely, they studied the following situations: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) for all , where is a nonzero ideal of . The main objective of the present paper is to extend above results for generalized -derivations in semiprime ring , where and are considered as epimorphisms of . To prove our theorems, we will frequently use the following basic identities: 2. Main Results Theorem 2.1. Let be a semiprime ring, a nonzero ideal of , and two epimorphisms of and a generalized -derivation associated with a -derivation of such that . If

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