This study considers the estimation problem for the parameter and reliability function of Rayleigh distribution under progressive type II censoring with random removals, where the number of units removed at each failure time has a binomial distribution. We use the maximum likelihood and Bayesian procedures to obtain the estimators of parameter and reliability function of Rayleigh distribution. We also construct the confidence intervals for the parameter of Rayleigh distribution. Monte Carlo simulation method is used to generate a progressive type II censored data with binomial removals from Rayleigh distribution, and then these data are used to compute the point and interval estimations of the parameter and compare both the methods used with different random schemes. 1. Introduction The Rayleigh distribution provides a population model which is useful in several areas of statistics. In the literature, many researcher studied properties of the Rayleigh distribution, particularly in life testing and reliability. Life testing experiments often deal with censored sample in order to estimate the parameters involved in the life distribution. The cumulative distribution function (CDF), probability density function (PDF), and the reliability function of the Rayleigh distribution with parameter are respectively. Inferences for in the Rayleigh distribution have been discussed by several authors. Harter and Moore [1] derived an explicit form for the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of based on type II censored data. Moreover, Bayesian estimation and prediction problems for the based on doubly censored sample have been considered by Fernández [2] and Raqab and Madi [3]. Wu et al. [4] have derived the Bayesian estimator and prediction intervals based on progressively type II censored samples. A recent account on progressive censoring schemes can be obtained in the monograph by Balakrishnan and Aggarwala [5] or in the excellent review article by Balakrishnan [6]. Suppose that units are placed on a life test and the experimenter decides beforehand quantity , the number of units, to be failed. Now at the time of the first failure, of the remaining surviving units are randomly removed from the experiment. Continuing, at the time of the second failure, of the remaining units are randomly drawn from the experiment. Finally, at the time of the th failure, all the remaining surviving units are removed from the experiment. Note that, in this scheme, are all prefixed. However, in some practical situations, these numbers may occur at random. For example, in some reliability
References
[1]
H. L. Harter and A. H. Moore, “Point and interval estimators, based on m order statistics, for the scale parameter of a Weibull population with known shape parameter,” Technometrics, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 405–422, 1995.
[2]
A. J. Fernández, “Bayesian inference from type II doubly censored Rayleigh data,” Statistics and Probability Letters, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 393–399, 2000.
[3]
M. Z. Raqab and M. T. Madi, “Bayesian prediction of the total time on test using doubly censored Rayleigh data,” Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, vol. 72, no. 10, pp. 781–789, 2002.
[4]
S. J. Wu, D. H. Chen, and S. T. Chen, “Bayesian inference for Rayleigh distribution under progressive censored sample,” Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 269–279, 2006.
[5]
N. Balakrishnan and R. Aggarwala, Progressive Censoring: Theory, Methods, and Applications, Birkh?auser, Boston, Mass, USA, 2000.
[6]
N. Balakrishnan, “Progressive censoring methodology: an appraisal,” Test, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 290–296, 2007.
[7]
Z. H. Amin, “Bayesian inference for the Pareto lifetime model under progressive censoring with binomial removals,” Journal of Applied Statistics, vol. 35, no. 11, pp. 1203–1217, 2008.
[8]
H. K. Yuen and S. K. Tse, “Parameters estimation for weibull distributed lifetimes under progressive censoring with random removals,” Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, vol. 55, no. 1-2, pp. 57–71, 1996.
[9]
S. J. Wu, Y. J. Chen, and C. T. Chang, “Statistical inference based on progressively censored samples with random removals from the Burr type XII distribution,” Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 19–27, 2007.
[10]
S. J. Wu and C. T. Chang, “Inference in the Pareto distribution based on progressive type II censoring with random removals,” Journal of Applied Statistics, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 163–172, 2003.
[11]
D. R. Thomas and W. M. Wilson, “Linear order statistic estimation for the two-parameter Weibull and extreme value distributions from type-II progressively censored samples,” Technometrics, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 679–691, 1972.
[12]
J. M. Bernardo and A. F. M. Smith, Bayesian Theory, John Wiley & Sons, New York , NY, USA, 1994.
[13]
R. Calabria and G. Pulcini, “An engineering approach to Bayes estimation for the Weibull distribution,” Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 789–802, 1994.
[14]
D. K. Dey, M. Ghosh, and C. Srinivasan, “Simultaneous estimation of parameters under entropy loss,” Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, vol. 15, pp. 347–363, 1986.
[15]
D. K. Dey and P. S. L. Liu, “On comparison of estimators in a generalized life model,” Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 32, no. 1-2, pp. 207–221, 1992.
[16]
J. G. Norstr?m, “The use of precautionary loss functions in risk analysis,” IEEE Transactions on Reliability, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 400–403, 1996.