The IVPs with local fractional derivative are considered in this paper. Analytical solutions for the homogeneous and nonhomogeneous local fractional differential equations are discussed by using the Yang-Laplace transform. 1. Introduction In recent years, the ordinary and partial differential equations have found applications in many problems in mathematical physics [1, 2]. Initial value problems (IVPs) for ordinary and partial differential equations have been developed by some authors in [3–6]. There are analytical methods and numerical methods for solving the differential equations, such as the finite element method [6], the harmonic wavelet method [7–9], the Adomian decomposition method [10–12], the homotopy analysis method [13, 14], the homotopy decomposition method [15, 16], the heat balance integral method [17, 18], the homotopy perturbation method [19], the variational iteration method [20], and other methods [21]. Recently, owing to limit of classical and fractional differential equations, the local fractional differential equations have been applied to describe nondifferentiable problems for the heat and wave in fractal media [22, 23], the structure relation in fractal elasticity [24], and Fokker-Planck equation in fractal media [25]. Some methods were utilized to solve the local fractional differential equations. For example, the local fractional variation iteration method was used to solve the heat conduction in fractal media [26, 27]. The local fractional decomposition method for solving the local fractional diffusion and heat-conduction equations was considered in [28, 29]. The local fractional series expansion method for solving the Schr?dinger equation with the local fractional derivative was presented [30]. The Yang-Laplace transform structured in 2011 [22] was suggested to deal with local fractional differential equations [31, 32]. The coupling method for variational iteration method within Yang-Laplace transform for solving the heat conduction in fractal media was proposed in [33]. In this paper, our aim is to use the Yang-Laplace transform to solve IVPs with local fractional derivative. The structure of the paper is as follows. In Section 2, some definitions and properties for the Yang-Laplace transform are given. Section 3 is devoted to the solutions for the homogeneous and nonhomogeneous IVPs with local fractional derivative. Finally, conclusions are presented in Section 4. 2. Yang-Laplace Transform In this section we show some definitions and properties for the Yang-Laplace transform. The local fractional integral operator is
References
[1]
N. S. Koshlyakov, M. M. Smirnov, and E. B. Gliner, Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics, North-Holland, New York, NY, USA, 1964.
[2]
U. Tyn Myint, Partial Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics, Elsevier, New York, NY, USA, 1973.
[3]
A. H. Stroud, “Initial value problems for ordinary differential equations,” in Numerical Quadrature and Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations, pp. 207–303, Springer, New York, NY, USA, 1974.
[4]
H. Rutishauser, “Initial value problems for ordinary differential equations,” in Lectures on Numerical Mathematics, pp. 208–277, Birkh?user, Boston, Mass, USA, 1990.
[5]
J. A. Gatica, V. Oliker, and P. Waltman, “Singular nonlinear boundary value problems for second-order ordinary differential equations,” Journal of Differential Equations, vol. 79, no. 1, pp. 62–78, 1989.
[6]
S. F. Davis and J. E. Flaherty, “An adaptive finite element method for initial-boundary value problems for partial differential equations,” SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 6–27, 1982.
[7]
C. Cattani and A. Kudreyko, “Harmonic wavelet method towards solution of the Fredholm type integral equations of the second kind,” Applied Mathematics and Computation, vol. 215, no. 12, pp. 4164–4171, 2010.
[8]
C. Cattani, “Harmonic wavelet solutions of the Schr?dinger equation,” International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 463–472, 2003.
[9]
C. Cattani, “Harmonic wavelets towards the solution of nonlinear PDE,” Computers & Mathematics with Applications, vol. 50, no. 8-9, pp. 1191–1210, 2005.
[10]
V. Daftardar-Gejji and H. Jafari, “Adomian decomposition: a tool for solving a system of fractional differential equations,” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, vol. 301, no. 2, pp. 508–518, 2005.
[11]
J. S. Duan, R. Rach, and A. M. Wazwaz, “Solution of the model of beam-type micro- and nano-scale electrostatic actuators by a new modified Adomian decomposition method for nonlinear boundary value problems,” International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, vol. 49, pp. 159–169, 2013.
[12]
C. Li and Y. Wang, “Numerical algorithm based on Adomian decomposition for fractional differential equations,” Computers & Mathematics with Applications, vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 1672–1681, 2009.
[13]
H. Jafari and S. Seifi, “Homotopy analysis method for solving linear and nonlinear fractional diffusion-wave equation,” Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 2006–2012, 2009.
[14]
I. Hashim, O. Abdulaziz, and S. Momani, “Homotopy analysis method for fractional IVPs,” Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 674–684, 2009.
[15]
A. Atangana and A. Secer, “The time-fractional coupled-Korteweg-de-Vries equations,” Abstract and Applied Analysis, vol. 2013, Article ID 947986, 8 pages, 2013.
[16]
A. Atangana and A. K?l??man, “Analytical solutions of boundary values problem of 2D and 3D poisson and biharmonic equations by homotopy decomposition method,” Abstract and Applied Analysis, vol. 2013, Article ID 380484, 9 pages, 2013.
[17]
J. Hristov, “Heat-balance integral to fractional (half-time) heat diffusion sub-model,” Thermal Science, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 291–316, 2010.
[18]
J. Hristov, “Transient flow of a generalized second grade fluid due to a constant surface shear stress: an approximate integral-balance solution,” International Review of Chemical Engineering, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 802–809, 2011.
[19]
S. T. Mohyud-Din and M. A. Noor, “Homotopy perturbation method for solving fourth-order boundary value problems,” Mathematical Problems in Engineering, vol. 2007, Article ID 98602, 15 pages, 2007.
[20]
M. A. Noor and S. T. Mohyud-Din, “Variational iteration method for solving higher-order nonlinear boundary value problems using He's polynomials,” International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 141–156, 2008.
[21]
D. Baleanu, K. Diethelm, E. Scalas, and J. J. Trujillo, Fractional Calculus Models and Numerical Methods, vol. 3 of Series on Complexity, Nonlinearity and Chaos, World Scientific Publishing, Boston, Mass, USA, 2012.
[22]
X.-J. Yang, Local Fractional Functional Analysis and Its Applications, Asian Academic Publisher, Hong Kong, 2011.
[23]
X. J. Yang, Advanced Local Fractional Calculus and Its Applications, World Science Publisher, New York, NY, USA, 2012.
[24]
A. Carpinteri, B. Chiaia, and P. Cornetti, “The elastic problem for fractal media: basic theory and finite element formulation,” Computers and Structures, vol. 82, no. 6, pp. 499–508, 2004.
[25]
K. M. Kolwankar and A. D. Gangal, “Local fractional Fokker-Planck equation,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 80, no. 2, pp. 214–217, 1998.
[26]
X. J. Yang and D. Baleanu, “Fractal heat conduction problem solved by local fractional variation iteration method,” Thermal Science, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 625–628, 2013.
[27]
J. H. He and F. J. Liu, “Local fractional variational iteration method for fractal heat transfer in silk cocoon hierarchy,” Nonlinear Science Letters A, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 15–20, 2013.
[28]
X.-J. Yang, D. Baleanu, and W. P. Zhong, “Approximate solutions for diffusion equations on cantor space-time,” Proceedings of the Romanian Academy A, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 127–133, 2013.
[29]
X. J. Yang, D. Baleanu, M. P. Lazarevic, and M. S. Cajic, “Fractal boundary value problems for integral and differential equations with local fractional operators,” Thermal Science, pp. 103–103, 2013.
[30]
Y. Zhao, D.-F. Cheng, and X.-J. Yang, “Approximation solutions for local fractional Schr?dinger equation in the one-dimensional Cantorian system,” Advances in Mathematical Physics, vol. 2013, Article ID 291386, 5 pages, 2013.
[31]
J.-H. He, “Asymptotic methods for solitary solutions and compactons,” Abstract and Applied Analysis, vol. 2012, Article ID 916793, 130 pages, 2012.
[32]
W. P. Zhong and F. Gao, “Application of the Yang-Laplace transforms to solution to nonlinear fractional wave equation with fractional derivative,” in Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Computer Technology and Development, pp. 209–213, 2011.
[33]
C. F. Liu, S. S. Kong, and S. J. Yuan, “Reconstructive schemes for variational iteration method within Yang-Laplace transform with application to fractal heat conduction problem,” Thermal Science, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 715–721, 2013.