| [1] | Cremer T, Küpper K, Dietzel S, Fakan S (2004) Higher order chromatin architecture in the cell nucleus: on the way from structure to function. Biol Cell 96: 555–567.
|
| [2] | Cremer T, Cremer M (2010) Chromosome Territories. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol 2: a003889.
|
| [3] | Elcock LS, Bridger JM (2010) Exploring the relationship between interphase gene positioning, transcriptional regulation and the nuclear matrix. Biochem Soc Trans 38: 263–267.
|
| [4] | Misteli T (2004) Spatial positioning; a new dimension in genome function. Cell 119: 153–156.
|
| [5] | Verschure PJ (2004) Positioning the genome within the nucleus. Biol Cell 96: 569–577.
|
| [6] | Bolzer A, Kreth G, Solovei I, Koehler D, Saracoglu K, et al. (2005) Three-dimensional maps of all chromosomes in human male fibroblast nuclei and prometaphase rosettes. PLoS Biol 3: e157.
|
| [7] | Croft JA, Bridger JM, Boyle S, Perry P, Teague P, et al. (1999) Differences in the localization and morphology of chromosomes in the human nucleus. J Cell Biol 145: 1119–1131.
|
| [8] | Bickmore WA, Chubb JR (2003) Dispatch. Chromosome position: now, where was I? Curr Biol 13: R357–359.
|
| [9] | Hübner MR, Spector DL (2010) Chromatin dynamics. Annu Rev Biophys 39: 471–489.
|
| [10] | Lanct？t C, Kaspar C, Cremer T (2007) Positioning of the mouse Hox gene clusters in the nuclei of developing embryos and differentiating embryoid bodies. Exp Cell Res 313: 1449–1459.
|
| [11] | Takizawa T, Meaburn KJ, Misteli T (2008) The meaning of gene positioning. Cell 135: 9–13.
|
| [12] | Sun HB, Shen J, Yokota H (2000) Size-dependent positioning of human chromosomes in interphase nuclei. Biophys J 79: 184–190.
|
| [13] | Nagele R, Freeman T, McMorrow L, Lee HY (1995) Precise spatial positioning of chromosomes during prometaphase: evidence for chromosomal order. Science 270: 1831–1835.
|
| [14] | Allison DC, Nestor AL (1999) Evidence for a relatively random array of human chromosomes on the mitotic ring. J Cell Biol 145: 1–14.
|
| [15] | Gerlich D, Beaudouin J, Kalbfuss B, Daigle N, Eils R, et al. (2003) Global chromosome positions are transmitted through mitosis in mammalian cells. Cell 112: 751–764.
|
| [16] | Walter J, Schermelleh L, Cremer M, Tashiro S, Cremer T (2003) Chromosome order in HeLa cells changes during mitosis and early G1, but is stably maintained during subsequent interphase stages. J Cell Biol 160: 685–697.
|
| [17] | Strickfaden H, Zunhammer A, K？hler D, von Koeningsbruggen S, Cremer T (2010) 4D chromatin dynamics in cycling cells: Theodor Boveri's Hypotheses revisited. Nucleus 1 (3): 284–297.
|
| [18] | Sengupta K, Camps J, Mathews P, Barenboim-Stapleton L, Nguyen QT, et al. (2008) Position of human chromosomes is conserved in mouse nuclei indicating a species-independent mechanism for maintaining genome organization. Chromosoma 117: 499–509.
|
| [19] | Bridger JM, Foeger N, Kill IR, Herrmann H (2007) The nuclear lamina. Both a structural framework and a platform for genome organization. FEBS J 274: 1354–1361.
|
| [20] | Malhas A, Lee CF, Sanders R, Saunders NJ, Vaux DJ (2007) Defects in lamin B1 expression or processing affect interphase chromosome position and gene expression. J Cell Biol 176: 593–603.
|
| [21] | Cook PR, Marenduzzo D (2009) Entropic organization of interphase chromosomes. J Cell Biol 186: 825–834.
|
| [22] | Ward WS, Zalensky AO (1996) The unique, complex organization of the transcriptionally silent sperm chromatin. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr 6: 139–147.
|
| [23] | Balhorn R (2007) The protamine family of sperm nuclear proteins. Genome Biol 8: 227.
|
| [24] | Zalensky A, Zalenskaya I (2007) Organization of chromosomes in spermatozoa: an additional layer of epigenetic information? Biochem Soc Trans 35: 609–611.
|
| [25] | Zalensky AO, Breneman JW, Zalenskaya IA, Brinkley BR, Bradbury EM (1993) Organization of centromeres in the decondensed nuclei of mature human sperm. Chromosoma 102: 509–518.
|
| [26] | Mudrak O, Tomilin N, Zalensky A (2005) Chromosome architecture in the decondensing human sperm nucleus. J Cell Sci 118: 4541–4550.
|
| [27] | Zalensky AO, Allen MJ, Kobayashi A, Zalenskaya IA, Balhórn R, et al. (1995) Well-defined genome architecture in the human sperm nucleus. Chromosoma 103: 577–590.
|
| [28] | Telenius H, Carter NP, Bebb CE, Nordenskj？ld M, Ponder BA, et al. (1992) Degenerate oligonucleotide-primed PCR: general amplification of target DNA by a single degenerate primer. Genomics 13: 718–725.
|
| [29] | Hazzouri M, Rousseaux S, Mongelard F, Usson Y, Pelletier R, et al. (2000) Genome organization in the human sperm nucleus studied by FISH and confocal microscopy. Mol Reprod Dev 55: 307–315.
|
| [30] | Gurevitch M, Amiel A, Ben-Zion M, Fejgin M, Bartoov B (2001) Acrocentric centromere organization within the chromocenter of the human sperm nucleus. Mol Reprod Dev 60: 507–516.
|
| [31] | Sbracia M, Baldi M, Cao D, Sandrelli A, Chiandetti A, et al. (2002) Preferential location of sex chromosomes, their aneuploidy in human sperm, and their role in determining sex chromosome aneuploidy in embryos after ICSI. Hum Reprod 17: 320–324.
|
| [32] | Zalenskaya IA, Zalensky AO (2004) Non-random positioning of chromosomes in human sperm nuclei. Chromosome Res 12: 163–173.
|
| [33] | Manvelyan M, Hunstig F, Bhatt S, Mrasek K, Pellestor F, et al. (2008) Chromosome distribution in human sperm - a 3D multicolor banding-study. Mol Cytogenet 1: 25.
|
| [34] | Greaves IK, Rens W, Ferguson-Smith MA, Griffin D, Marshall Graves JA (2003) Conservation of chromosome arrangement and position of the X in mammalian sperm suggests functional significance. Chromosome Res 11: 503–512.
|
| [35] | Foster HA, Abeydeera LR, Griffin DK, Bridger JM (2005) Non-random chromosome positioning in mammalian sperm nuclei, with migration of the sex chromosomes during late spermatogenesis. J Cell Sci 118: 1811–1820.
|
| [36] | Haaf T, Ward DC (1995) Higher order nuclear structure in mammalian sperm revealed by in situ hybridization and extended chromatin fibers. Exp Cell Res 219: 604–611.
|
| [37] | Korf BR, Diacumakos EG (1977) Random arrangement of mitotic chromosomes in radial metaphases of the Indian muntjac. Cytogenet Cell Genet 19: 335–343.
|
| [38] | Thomson I, Gilchrist S, Bickmore WA, Chubb JR (2004) The radial positioning of chromatin is not inherited through mitosis but is established de novo in early G1. Curr Biol 14: 166–172.
|
| [39] | Essers J, van Cappellen WA, Theil AF, van Drunen E, Jaspers NGJ, et al. (2005) Dynamics of relative chromosome position during the cell cycle. Mol Biol Cell 16: 769–775.
|
| [40] | Maniotis AJ, Bojanowski K, Ingber DE (1997) Mechanical continuity and reversible chromosome disassembly within intact genomes removed from living cells. J Cell Biochem 65: 114–130.
|
| [41] | Bojanowski K, Maniotis AJ, Plisov S, Larsen AK, Ingber DE (1998) DNA topoisomerase II can drive changes in higher order chromosome architecture without enzymatically modifying DNA. J Cell Biochem 69: 127–142.
|
| [42] | Dozortsev D, Coleman A, Nagy P, Diamond MP, Ermilov A, et al. (2000) Nucleoli in a pronuclei-stage mouse embryo are represented by major satellite DNA of interconnecting chromosomes. Fertil Steril 73: 366–371.
|
| [43] | Hartl TA, Sweeney SJ, Knepler PJ, Bosco G (2008) Condensin II Resolves Chromosomal Associations to Enable Anaphase I Segregation in Drosophila Male Meiosis. PLoS Genet 4: e1000228.
|
| [44] | Bardhan A, Chuong H, Dawson DS (2010) Meiotic cohesin promotes pairing of nonhomologous centromeres in early meiotic prophase. Mol Biol Cell 21: 1799–1809.
|
| [45] | Haaf T, Grunenberg H, Schmid M (1990) Paired arrangement of nonhomologous centromeres during vertebrate spermiogenesis. Exp Cell Res 187: 157–161.
|
| [46] | Weierich C, Brero A, Stein S, von Hase J, Cremer C, et al. (2003) Three-dimensional arrangements of centromeres and telomeres in nuclei of human and murine lymphocytes. Chromosome Res 11: 485–502.
|
| [47] | Mayer R, Brero A, von Hase J, Schroeder T, Cremer T, et al. (2005) Common themes and cell type specific variations of higher order chromatin arrangements in the mouse. BMC Cell Biol 6: 44.
|
| [48] | Stewart MN, Dawson DS (2008) Changing partners: moving from non-homologous to homologous centromere pairing in meiosis. Trends Genet 24: 564–573.
|
| [49] | Namekawa SH, Park PJ, Zhang L-F, Shima JE, McCarrey JR, et al. (2006) Postmeiotic sex chromatin in the male germline of mice. Curr Biol 16: 660–667.
|
| [50] | Egozcue S, Blanco J, Vidal F, Egozcue J (2002) Diploid sperm and the origin of triploidy. Hum Reprod 17: 5–7.
|
| [51] | Miller D, Brinkworth M, Iles D (2010) Paternal DNA packaging in spermatozoa: more than the sum of its parts? DNA, histones, protamines and epigenetics. Reproduction 139: 287–301.
|
| [52] | Solov'eva L, Svetlova M, Bodinski D, Zalensky AO (2004) Nature of telomere dimers and chromosome looping in human spermatozoa. Chromosome Res 12: 817–823.
|
| [53] | Finch KA, Fonseka KGL, Abogrein A, Ioannou D, Handyside AH, et al. (2008) Nuclear organization in human sperm: preliminary evidence for altered sex chromosome centromere position in infertile males. Hum Reprod 23: 1263–1270.
|
| [54] | Wiland E, Zega？o M, Kurpisz M (2008) Interindividual differences and alterations in the topology of chromosomes in human sperm nuclei of fertile donors and carriers of reciprocal translocations. Chromosome Res 16: 291–305.
|
