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Early Initial Diagnosis of Gardner Syndrome in a 12-Year-Old Boy

DOI: 10.4236/act.2013.21001, PP. 1-3

Keywords: Gardner Syndrome, Osteoma

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Abstract:

A 12-year-old boy presented to his primary care physician with a painful lump at the angle of the left mandible after being kicked in the jaw during a soccer game. Over the next 2 months the lesion became progressively firmer and fine needle aspiration was attempted. Results were non-diagnostic. Panorex examination revealed a calcified mass contiguous with the left angle of the mandible. Considerations were bony callus secondary to trauma versus a calcified hematoma. A maxillofacial CT showed multiple diffuse craniofacial osseous lesions including the clinically suspected region at the left angle of the mandible. Imaging findings were consistent with multiple craniofacial osteomas and workup for Gardner Syndrome was initiated. Genetic testing was subsequently positive for Familial Adenomatous Polyposis.

References

[1]  A. B. Cankaya, M. A.Erdem, S. C. Isler, M. Cifter, V. Olgac, C. Kasapoglu and C. K. Oral, “Oral and Maxillo-facial Considerations in Gardner’s Syndrome,” International Journal of Medical Science, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2012, pp. 137-141.
[2]  U. Bilkay, O. Erdem, C. Ozek, E. Helvaci, K. Kilic, Y. Ertan and T. Gurler, “Benign Osteoma with Gardner Syndrome: Review of the Literature and Report of a Case,” Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, pp. 506-509.
[3]  M. Brucoli, M. Giarda and A. Benech, “Gardner Syndrome: Presurgical Planning and Surgical Management of Craniomaxillofacial Osteomas,” Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2011, pp. 946-948.

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