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Bilateral Adrenal Metastasis in Bronchogenic Carcinoma: Case Report

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Abstract:

"nAdrenal metastases from bronchogenic carcinoma are found in approximately one third of patients at autopsy. Tumors that commonly metastasize to the adrenal gland include bronchogenic carcinoma, breast carcinoma and melanoma and small cell lung cancer, accounting for 6% of the adrenal metastasis. Routine preoperative upper abdominal CT scanning reveals an adrenal mass in approximately 10% of the patients. In selected patients, excision of the primary lung tumor and the isolated adrenal metastasis may improve survival. "nHere a 82-year-old female is presented with a history of 3 months pleuritic chest pain, chronic cough, dyspnea and also abdominal distention and discomfort. Bronchoscopy revealed tumoral vegetation in the posterior segment bronchus of the right lung upper lobe. It was diagnosed as an undifferentiated lung carcinoma pathologically. Abdominal CT scan revealed bilateral large heterogeneous masses in the adrenal glands. Biopsy of the adrenal masses revealed their metastatic nature. The patient was expired before excision of the abdominal masses because of lung cancer with pericardial invasion.

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