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Avances en Química 2011
Estudio de la hidrólisis del ion Niquel(II) y de la formación de los complejos de Niquel(II) con los ácidos Picolínico y Dipicolínico en NaCl 1,0 mol.dm-3 a 25°CKeywords: Nickel(II) hydrolysis , Nickel(II) complexes , solution equilibria , potentiometric studies , stability constants , speciation Abstract: The hydrolysis products (hidroxylated complexes) of Nickel(II) ion and the complex species formed in aqueous solution (25oC, I = 1.0 mol.dm 3 NaCl ionic medium) between Ni(II) cation and the ligands: picolinic acid (Hpic) and dipicolinic acid (H2dipic), have been studied potentiometrically. In the application of the least-squares computer program, LETAGROP, to the experimental emf(H) data, were observed the formation of the hydrolysis products [Ni(OH)]+, [Ni(OH)2] and [Ni4(OH)4]4-. Additionally, were detected the formation of the complexes [Ni(pic)]+, [Ni(pic)2] and [Ni(pic)3]- with picolinic acid and the species [Ni(dipic)] and [Ni(dipic)2]2- with dipicolinic acid. The stability constants of the complexes formed were determined by potentiometric measurements.
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