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Effects of fatiguing isometric and isokinetic ankle exercises on postural control while standing on firm and compliant surfaces

DOI: 10.1186/1743-0003-9-39

Keywords: Neuromuscular fatigue, Posturography, Centre of Pressure, Contraction mode, Plantarflexor muscles

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Abstract:

Maximal force reduction due to fatigue was found significant but similar between exercises. No significant difference was found between the fatiguing exercises on all Center of Pressure (CoP) parameters. Both fatiguing exercises induced increases in CoP excursion area, CoP variability and CoP velocity in both planes (antero-posterior, mediolateral) on the compliant surface. On the firm surface, both fatiguing exercises only induced increases in CoP variability and CoP velocity in the fatigued plane (antero-posterior).Isometric and isokinetic fatiguing exercises, when producing a similar level of force reduction, induce similar decreases in postural control. The effects of fatigue on postural control in healthy young men are more pronounced when standing on a compliant surface, i.e. when proprioceptive information at the ankle is altered.

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