OPPORTUNISTIC MICROORGANISMS AS ETIOLOGIC FACTORS OF INFECTIONS IN A NONINFECTIOUS MULTIFIELD HOSPITAL

The analysis of the microflora of patients of a multifield hospital of Kharkiv, from whom 3030 strains of microorganisms were isolated, was carried out. Among gram-positive bacteria (58,22 % of the total number of strains), S.aureus (17,46 %) and S.haemoliticus (14,92 %) were distinguished, among gram-negative (19,5 %), E.coli (9,57 %), P.aeruginosa (3,93 %) and Klebsiella spp. (3,86 %) were more common In monoculture, 2578 strains (85 % of the total number of bacteria), and in associations, 452 strains (15 %) were allocated. In pulmonology, surgery and gynecology departments, grampositive microflora dominated (S.aureus, S.pyogenes, S.haemoliticus), in therapy department, gram-negative bacteria (E.coli, Klebsiella spp., P.aeruginosa) prevailed.