TO BE THE FIRST RECIPIENT IN AN EXTRACT OF A HISTORICAL KIT’A B R TAR H KITASI RNE NDE METN N LK MUHATABI OLMAK

“Being the first recipient” of a literary text means truly understanding the feelings/messages of the poet who has put them into words.Those who understand correctly the meaning of poem which is conveyed using upper- language are the ones who already possess this advanced language.The meanings of the vocabularies selected by the text writer, what meant though allusions and understanding the meaning of the information which is encoded/given in an obligation to encode have not been a problem between the poem and the one who handles it first. Comperehending a literary text and finding various procedures in this way has been the business of following readers. How much is it possible to comprehend a text as much as it’s first recipient? Our study’s aim is do question whether the answer takes us to the first addressee’s understanding or not, while refferring the literary text whose subject are about history. Bir edeb metnin “ilk muhatab olmak”, o metni ortaya koyan n iletmek istedi i duyguyu/mesaj “do ru olarak anlayanlar” olmak demektir. iirin üst-dili kullan larak iletilmi olan manay do ru olarak anlayanlar, bu üst-dili zaten zümlemi olanlard r. Metin kurucusunun se ti i kelimelerin anlamlar n , yap lan g ndermelerle neyin kast edildi ini, kapal verilen/verilmek durumunda kal nan bilgilerin ne oldu unu anlamak, iirle ilk muhatab aras nda bir anlama problemi do urmam t r. Edeb bir metni anlamak ve bu yolda e itli usuller bulmak, sonraki muhataplar n i i olmu tur. Bir metni ilk muhatab gibi anlamak ne kadar mümkündür? al mam z n problem alan , bu soruyu “tarih konulu edeb bir metne” y nelterek cevab n bizi ilk muhataplar n n anlad anlama ula t r p ula t rmayaca n sorgulamakt r.