PELESTARIAN KAWASAN KAMPUNG BATIK LAWEYAN KOTA SURAKARTA

The aim of this study is to identify the characteristic of Kampung Batik Laweyan which consist from physical characteristic (land use pattern and building condition), and non physical characteristic (social, culture, economic aspect community area of Kampung Laweyan), along with determine the ancient building which potential to be conserve based on cultural meaning. The method of this study is descriptive used for identify characteristic area of Kampung Batik Laweyan which consist of physical characteristic and non physical characteristic; and analysis quality with scoring method to determine ancient building which potential to be conserve based on eight criteria of cultural meaning (aesthetics, plurality, peculiarity, historical role, building authenticity, treatment, strengthen an image area) in the area of Kampung Batik Laweyan. The allotment of land area of Kampung Laweyan dominated by function of settlement, commercial and batik industrial activity is classified the allotment of mix use. Ancient building which potential preserved with cultural meaning value or the same with 14.45 is amounting to 35 buildings spread in the area of Kampung Batik Laweyan. Based on criteria value of cultural meaning which already carry out with ranking method, then can be found out that of 80 buildings which examine exist 19 buildings have high potential level to preserved, 16 buildings have medium potential level to conserved, and 45 buildings have less potential level to rehabilitate or restoration. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik Kawasan Kampung Batik Laweyan yang terdiri dari karakteristik fisik (meliputi pola penggunaan lahan dan kondisi bangunan) dan karakteristik non fisik (meliputi aspek sosial budaya ekonomi masyarakat kawasan Kampung Laweyan), serta menentukan bangunan kuno yang potensial dilestarikan berdasarkan makna kultural. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, digunakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik kawasan Kampung Batik Laweyan yang terdiri dari karakteristik fisik (meliputi pola penggunaan lahan dan kondisi bangunan) dan karakteristik non fisik (meliputi aspek sosial budaya ekonomi masyarakat kawasan Kampung Laweyan); analisis pembobotan dengan metode skoring untuk menentukan bangunan kuno yang potensial dilestarikan berdasarkan delapan kriteria makna kultural (estetika, kejamakan, kelangkaan, keluarbiasaan, peranan sejarah, keaslian bangunan, keterawatan, dan memperkuat citra kawasan) di kawasan Kampung Batik Laweyan. Peruntukan lahan kawasan Kampung Laweyan saat ini di