NURSERY SCHOOLS AND HEALTH EDUCATION / Materské koly a vychova k zdraviu

Attitudes and opinions of children on the health in different developmental stages vary. Experiences of childhood, while forget, but never fail not. They are stored deep in the soul of man. Right from early childhood to develop our relationship to health. The child now comes to the knowledge that we are not healthy. More and more children aware of the disease not only from the narrative, but also from my own experience. This is alarming. Therefore, it is one of the main tasks of parents, teachers, doctors, psychologists and society as a whole to create the conditions that the child was healthy not only in the physical but also mental. Children are our followers. They will lead the next generation to protect their health. A much more sensible and cheaper is to focus on prevention than on an expensive, costly treatment. What are the kindergarten teachers ideas on health education and training which would help in implementing needed, are topics that are trying to move closer in the paper. It is divided into two parts, a theory to health education in nursery schools included in the project: "Health promoting kindergartens". The practical part is published findings, as kindergarten teachers read health education, what activities to implement its security and it would welcome assistance from health professionals.Postoje a názory detí na zdravie sa v r znych vyvinovych obdobiach menia. Zá itky z detstva sa síce zabúdajú, ale nikdy sa nestrácajú. Sú ulo ené hlboko v du i loveka. U od útleho detstva sa vyvíja ná vz ah k zdraviu. Die a sú asnosti prichádza k poznaniu, e nie sme zdraví. ím alej tym viac detí pozná chorobu nielen z rozprávania, ale aj z vlastnej skúsenosti. Táto skuto nos je alarmujúca. Preto je jednou z hlavnych úloh rodi ov, u ite ov, lekárov, psychológov a celej spolo nosti vytvori také podmienky, aby bolo die a zdravé nielen po stránke telesnej, ale aj du evnej. Deti sú na i nasledovníci. Oni budú vies nasledujúce generácie k snahe chráni si svoje zdravie. Ove a rozumnej ie a lacnej ie je zamera sa na prevenciu ako na drahú, nákladnú lie bu. Aké sú predstavy u iteliek materskych k l o zdravotnej vychove a akú odbornú pomoc by pri jej realizácii potrebovali, sú témy, ktoré sa sna íme priblí i v príspevku. Je rozdeleny na dve asti teoretickú zameranú na vychovu k zdraviu v prostredí materskych k l, zaradenych do projektu: Zdravie podporujúce materské koly“. V praktickej asti sú zverejnené zistenia, ako u itelia materskych k l ponímajú zdravotnú vychovu, aké innosti realizujú na jej zabezpe enie a akú pomoc by privítali od zdra