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OALib Journal期刊
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Precautions to be Taken for Old People to Express Themselves Better in Urban Spaces= Precautions to be Taken for Old People to Express Themselves Better in Urban Spaces

Keywords: Ya l l k , insan ili kileri , eri ebilirlik , kamusal alan , donat

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Abstract:

2050’li y llarda 85 ya n üzerindeki insanlar n nüfusunun bugünden yedi kat fazla olaca beklenilmektedir. Bu nedenle, kentler büyük bir titizlikle düzenlenmelidir. Ya l lar, toplumdan ka ma, fiziksel kar la t rmalar gibi bir ok de i ik sorunlar ya amaktad r. Kentsel alanlar ya l lar n gidebilece i nemli yerler haline gelmekte;, eri im, mesafe kriterleri ya l insanlar n hareketlili ini belirlemede n plana kmaktad r. Kamusal alandaki mikro ortam tasar m nemli bir kriter haline gelirken, tasar mlar n geli meye a k bir ekilde, fiziksel, entelektüel gü lerin de i imi dikkate al narak, ya lanmaya ba l olarak de i kenler ve bu insanlar n evresine uyumu g z nünde tutularak yap lmas gerekmektedir. Ya l lar kentsel ko ular i inde tutmak i in farkl disiplinler ve l eklerde al malar yap lmaktad r. Bu al malar bütünle tirilemedi i i in henüz kentsel alanda ya l larla ilgili sorunlar zülememi tir. Ya l lar n kentsel alandaki sorunlar , yap lacak düzenlemelerin, üst l ekli politikalardan ba layarak lokal l eklere indirilmesi, zerk zümler yerine disiplinleraras uygun zümlerin bulunmas yla sa lanacakt r. In 2050’s, the population of people above the age of 85 years will be seven times more than today. The city should be arranged with great care and sensitivity. The elderly confront various problems like escaping from the society, physical comparisons. The urban areas in cities become important place to visit for the elderly. The criteria of access, distance, come to the fore in determining their activity. Also micro environment designs in the public environment became an important criteria. Designs area required to be made in a way open to improvement, by looking at the changing dynamics of physical and intellectual powers, in consideration of variables dependant on aging and harmony of these people with their environment. Many studies from different disciplines have been produced to keep the elderly population in the city centres. However due to the lack of entegration among these studies and researches, the problems elderly people faced in the cities have remained unsolved. These problems can be solved only with the formation of necessary policies which should be produced in every scale from national governments to local governments. It also requires an interdiscplines’approach to tackle these problems.

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