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DREM 2.0: Improved reconstruction of dynamic regulatory networks from time-series expression data

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-6-104

Keywords: Systems biology, Gene regulatory networks, Times series expression data, Dynamic networks, ChIP-chip, ChIP-Seq

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Abstract:

DREM 2.0 is a comprehensive software for reconstructing dynamic regulatory networks that supports interactive graphical or batch mode. With version 2.0 a set of new features that are unique in comparison with other softwares are introduced. First, we provide static interaction data for additional species. Second, DREM 2.0 now accepts continuous binding values and we added a new method to utilize TF expression levels when searching for dynamic models. Third, we added support for discriminative motif discovery, which is particularly powerful for species with limited experimental interaction data. Finally, we improved the visualization to support the new features. Combined, these changes improve the ability of DREM 2.0 to accurately recover dynamic regulatory networks and make it much easier to use it for analyzing such networks in several species with varying degrees of interaction information.DREM 2.0 provides a unique framework for constructing and visualizing dynamic regulatory networks. DREM 2.0 can be downloaded from: http://www.sb.cs.cmu.edu/drem webcite.Modeling gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is a key challenge when studying development and disease progression. These networks are dynamic with different (overlapping) sets of transcription factors activating genes at different points in time or developmental stages. Reconstructing the dynamics of these networks is a non-trivial task that requires the integration of datasets from different types of genome-wide assays.Several methods were proposed for reconstructing GRNs (see the following reviews for a general overview: [1-3]). These methods often combine expression and protein-DNA interaction data to recover the underlying networks. However, most methods to date focused on reconstructing static networks and the resulting models did not provide any temporal information. In this paper we focus on the reconstruction of dynamic GRNs using time-series expression data. Such data is prevalent for several species, mostl

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