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nceki al malar nda Kamu G revlisi Olanlar n Emekli kramiyesi Hakk

Keywords: Memur , emekli ikramiyesi , e itlik , Dan tay , Anayasa Mahkemesi , civil servant , retirement bonus , equality , the Council of State , the Constitutional Court

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Abstract:

Türk e zeti al ma hayat nda olan ki iler emeklili e kadar ge en sürede farkl statülerde bulunabilmektedirler. Tüm al ma ya amlar nda memur veya nce i i daha sonra memur olarak istihdam edilen ki iler emekli ikramiyesi alabilmektedirler, nce memur sonra i i olan ki ilerin emekli ikramiyesi alabilmeleri konusunda ise farkl yakla mlar bulunmaktad r. Emekli ikramiyesi denmesi ko ullan, 5434 say l Emekli Sand Kanunu ile 2829 say l Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumlar na Tabi Olarak Ge en Hizmetlerin Birle tirilmesi Hakk nda Kanunda düzenlenmi tir. 2829 SK'da bulunan, emekli ikramiyesi denmesi ko ulunu son kez memur olma art na ba layan kural (Md. 12/1), Anayasa Mahkemesi taraf ndan iptal edilmi tir. ptal sonras 2829 SK'nm bu maddesi yerine 5434 SK'da (Md. 89/Tde) de i iklik yap larak emekli ikramiyesi alabilmek i in yine son kez memur olarak al ma ko ulu getirilmi tir. Makalede, s zü edilen ilgili mevzuat, konuya ili kin Anayasa Mahkemesi karan, bu karar ncesi ve sonras verilen baz Dan tay kararlan ile yap lan yeni düzenleme incelenmektedir. ngilizce zeti People in working life may have different insurance statuses during their insurance period until the retirement. People who are employed as c vil servant solely in their work g life and the people who are i rstly employed as worker and after employed as civil servant during their working life can get retirement bonuses. However, there are different approaches to retirement bonus entitlement for people who are firstly employed as civil servants and after employed as worker. The provisions on the retirement bonus pay-ment are regulated in the Retirement F md Law no: 5434 and in Law on Aggregation of the Periods that Obtained from Social Security Institutions uumbered 2829. The provision in Law 2829 (Art. 12/1) which requires being civil servant in final part of the career in order to be entitled for retirement bonus is annulled by The Constitutional Court. After the annulment, nstead of an amendment on the related article of Law 2829, an amendment is introduced in Law 5434 (Art.89/1) which again requires being civil servant in final part of the career for retirement bonus entitlement. in this article, relevant legislations mentioned above, Constitutional Court decision on the matter, some decisions of Council of State issued before and after this Constitutional Court decision and newly adopted regulations are studied on.

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